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-rw-r--r--updater/blockimg.cpp1918
1 files changed, 1918 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/updater/blockimg.cpp b/updater/blockimg.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a80180a9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/updater/blockimg.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,1918 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fec/io.h>
+
+#include <map>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <android-base/parseint.h>
+#include <android-base/strings.h>
+
+#include "applypatch/applypatch.h"
+#include "edify/expr.h"
+#include "error_code.h"
+#include "install.h"
+#include "openssl/sha.h"
+#include "minzip/Hash.h"
+#include "ota_io.h"
+#include "print_sha1.h"
+#include "unique_fd.h"
+#include "updater.h"
+
+#define BLOCKSIZE 4096
+
+// Set this to 0 to interpret 'erase' transfers to mean do a
+// BLKDISCARD ioctl (the normal behavior). Set to 1 to interpret
+// erase to mean fill the region with zeroes.
+#define DEBUG_ERASE 0
+
+#define STASH_DIRECTORY_BASE "/cache/recovery"
+#define STASH_DIRECTORY_MODE 0700
+#define STASH_FILE_MODE 0600
+
+struct RangeSet {
+ size_t count; // Limit is INT_MAX.
+ size_t size;
+ std::vector<size_t> pos; // Actual limit is INT_MAX.
+};
+
+static CauseCode failure_type = kNoCause;
+static bool is_retry = false;
+static std::map<std::string, RangeSet> stash_map;
+
+static void parse_range(const std::string& range_text, RangeSet& rs) {
+
+ std::vector<std::string> pieces = android::base::Split(range_text, ",");
+ if (pieces.size() < 3) {
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ size_t num;
+ if (!android::base::ParseUint(pieces[0].c_str(), &num, static_cast<size_t>(INT_MAX))) {
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (num == 0 || num % 2) {
+ goto err; // must be even
+ } else if (num != pieces.size() - 1) {
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ rs.pos.resize(num);
+ rs.count = num / 2;
+ rs.size = 0;
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < num; i += 2) {
+ if (!android::base::ParseUint(pieces[i+1].c_str(), &rs.pos[i],
+ static_cast<size_t>(INT_MAX))) {
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (!android::base::ParseUint(pieces[i+2].c_str(), &rs.pos[i+1],
+ static_cast<size_t>(INT_MAX))) {
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (rs.pos[i] >= rs.pos[i+1]) {
+ goto err; // empty or negative range
+ }
+
+ size_t sz = rs.pos[i+1] - rs.pos[i];
+ if (rs.size > SIZE_MAX - sz) {
+ goto err; // overflow
+ }
+
+ rs.size += sz;
+ }
+
+ return;
+
+err:
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to parse range '%s'\n", range_text.c_str());
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+static bool range_overlaps(const RangeSet& r1, const RangeSet& r2) {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < r1.count; ++i) {
+ size_t r1_0 = r1.pos[i * 2];
+ size_t r1_1 = r1.pos[i * 2 + 1];
+
+ for (size_t j = 0; j < r2.count; ++j) {
+ size_t r2_0 = r2.pos[j * 2];
+ size_t r2_1 = r2.pos[j * 2 + 1];
+
+ if (!(r2_0 >= r1_1 || r1_0 >= r2_1)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int read_all(int fd, uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
+ size_t so_far = 0;
+ while (so_far < size) {
+ ssize_t r = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ota_read(fd, data+so_far, size-so_far));
+ if (r == -1) {
+ failure_type = kFreadFailure;
+ fprintf(stderr, "read failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ so_far += r;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int read_all(int fd, std::vector<uint8_t>& buffer, size_t size) {
+ return read_all(fd, buffer.data(), size);
+}
+
+static int write_all(int fd, const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
+ size_t written = 0;
+ while (written < size) {
+ ssize_t w = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ota_write(fd, data+written, size-written));
+ if (w == -1) {
+ failure_type = kFwriteFailure;
+ fprintf(stderr, "write failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ written += w;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int write_all(int fd, const std::vector<uint8_t>& buffer, size_t size) {
+ return write_all(fd, buffer.data(), size);
+}
+
+static bool discard_blocks(int fd, off64_t offset, uint64_t size) {
+ // Don't discard blocks unless the update is a retry run.
+ if (!is_retry) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ uint64_t args[2] = {static_cast<uint64_t>(offset), size};
+ int status = ioctl(fd, BLKDISCARD, &args);
+ if (status == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "BLKDISCARD ioctl failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool check_lseek(int fd, off64_t offset, int whence) {
+ off64_t rc = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(lseek64(fd, offset, whence));
+ if (rc == -1) {
+ failure_type = kLseekFailure;
+ fprintf(stderr, "lseek64 failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void allocate(size_t size, std::vector<uint8_t>& buffer) {
+ // if the buffer's big enough, reuse it.
+ if (size <= buffer.size()) return;
+
+ buffer.resize(size);
+}
+
+struct RangeSinkState {
+ RangeSinkState(RangeSet& rs) : tgt(rs) { };
+
+ int fd;
+ const RangeSet& tgt;
+ size_t p_block;
+ size_t p_remain;
+};
+
+static ssize_t RangeSinkWrite(const uint8_t* data, ssize_t size, void* token) {
+ RangeSinkState* rss = reinterpret_cast<RangeSinkState*>(token);
+
+ if (rss->p_remain == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "range sink write overrun");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ssize_t written = 0;
+ while (size > 0) {
+ size_t write_now = size;
+
+ if (rss->p_remain < write_now) {
+ write_now = rss->p_remain;
+ }
+
+ if (write_all(rss->fd, data, write_now) == -1) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ data += write_now;
+ size -= write_now;
+
+ rss->p_remain -= write_now;
+ written += write_now;
+
+ if (rss->p_remain == 0) {
+ // move to the next block
+ ++rss->p_block;
+ if (rss->p_block < rss->tgt.count) {
+ rss->p_remain = (rss->tgt.pos[rss->p_block * 2 + 1] -
+ rss->tgt.pos[rss->p_block * 2]) * BLOCKSIZE;
+
+ off64_t offset = static_cast<off64_t>(rss->tgt.pos[rss->p_block*2]) * BLOCKSIZE;
+ if (!discard_blocks(rss->fd, offset, rss->p_remain)) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!check_lseek(rss->fd, offset, SEEK_SET)) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ // we can't write any more; return how many bytes have
+ // been written so far.
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return written;
+}
+
+// All of the data for all the 'new' transfers is contained in one
+// file in the update package, concatenated together in the order in
+// which transfers.list will need it. We want to stream it out of the
+// archive (it's compressed) without writing it to a temp file, but we
+// can't write each section until it's that transfer's turn to go.
+//
+// To achieve this, we expand the new data from the archive in a
+// background thread, and block that threads 'receive uncompressed
+// data' function until the main thread has reached a point where we
+// want some new data to be written. We signal the background thread
+// with the destination for the data and block the main thread,
+// waiting for the background thread to complete writing that section.
+// Then it signals the main thread to wake up and goes back to
+// blocking waiting for a transfer.
+//
+// NewThreadInfo is the struct used to pass information back and forth
+// between the two threads. When the main thread wants some data
+// written, it sets rss to the destination location and signals the
+// condition. When the background thread is done writing, it clears
+// rss and signals the condition again.
+
+struct NewThreadInfo {
+ ZipArchive* za;
+ const ZipEntry* entry;
+
+ RangeSinkState* rss;
+
+ pthread_mutex_t mu;
+ pthread_cond_t cv;
+};
+
+static bool receive_new_data(const unsigned char* data, int size, void* cookie) {
+ NewThreadInfo* nti = reinterpret_cast<NewThreadInfo*>(cookie);
+
+ while (size > 0) {
+ // Wait for nti->rss to be non-null, indicating some of this
+ // data is wanted.
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&nti->mu);
+ while (nti->rss == nullptr) {
+ pthread_cond_wait(&nti->cv, &nti->mu);
+ }
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&nti->mu);
+
+ // At this point nti->rss is set, and we own it. The main
+ // thread is waiting for it to disappear from nti.
+ ssize_t written = RangeSinkWrite(data, size, nti->rss);
+ data += written;
+ size -= written;
+
+ if (nti->rss->p_block == nti->rss->tgt.count) {
+ // we have written all the bytes desired by this rss.
+
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&nti->mu);
+ nti->rss = nullptr;
+ pthread_cond_broadcast(&nti->cv);
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&nti->mu);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void* unzip_new_data(void* cookie) {
+ NewThreadInfo* nti = (NewThreadInfo*) cookie;
+ mzProcessZipEntryContents(nti->za, nti->entry, receive_new_data, nti);
+ return nullptr;
+}
+
+static int ReadBlocks(const RangeSet& src, std::vector<uint8_t>& buffer, int fd) {
+ size_t p = 0;
+ uint8_t* data = buffer.data();
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < src.count; ++i) {
+ if (!check_lseek(fd, (off64_t) src.pos[i * 2] * BLOCKSIZE, SEEK_SET)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ size_t size = (src.pos[i * 2 + 1] - src.pos[i * 2]) * BLOCKSIZE;
+
+ if (read_all(fd, data + p, size) == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ p += size;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int WriteBlocks(const RangeSet& tgt, const std::vector<uint8_t>& buffer, int fd) {
+ const uint8_t* data = buffer.data();
+
+ size_t p = 0;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < tgt.count; ++i) {
+ off64_t offset = static_cast<off64_t>(tgt.pos[i * 2]) * BLOCKSIZE;
+ size_t size = (tgt.pos[i * 2 + 1] - tgt.pos[i * 2]) * BLOCKSIZE;
+ if (!discard_blocks(fd, offset, size)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!check_lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (write_all(fd, data + p, size) == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ p += size;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+// Parameters for transfer list command functions
+struct CommandParameters {
+ std::vector<std::string> tokens;
+ size_t cpos;
+ const char* cmdname;
+ const char* cmdline;
+ std::string freestash;
+ std::string stashbase;
+ bool canwrite;
+ int createdstash;
+ int fd;
+ bool foundwrites;
+ bool isunresumable;
+ int version;
+ size_t written;
+ size_t stashed;
+ NewThreadInfo nti;
+ pthread_t thread;
+ std::vector<uint8_t> buffer;
+ uint8_t* patch_start;
+};
+
+// Do a source/target load for move/bsdiff/imgdiff in version 1.
+// We expect to parse the remainder of the parameter tokens as:
+//
+// <src_range> <tgt_range>
+//
+// The source range is loaded into the provided buffer, reallocating
+// it to make it larger if necessary.
+
+static int LoadSrcTgtVersion1(CommandParameters& params, RangeSet& tgt, size_t& src_blocks,
+ std::vector<uint8_t>& buffer, int fd) {
+
+ if (params.cpos + 1 >= params.tokens.size()) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "invalid parameters\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ // <src_range>
+ RangeSet src;
+ parse_range(params.tokens[params.cpos++], src);
+
+ // <tgt_range>
+ parse_range(params.tokens[params.cpos++], tgt);
+
+ allocate(src.size * BLOCKSIZE, buffer);
+ int rc = ReadBlocks(src, buffer, fd);
+ src_blocks = src.size;
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int VerifyBlocks(const std::string& expected, const std::vector<uint8_t>& buffer,
+ const size_t blocks, bool printerror) {
+ uint8_t digest[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
+ const uint8_t* data = buffer.data();
+
+ SHA1(data, blocks * BLOCKSIZE, digest);
+
+ std::string hexdigest = print_sha1(digest);
+
+ if (hexdigest != expected) {
+ if (printerror) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to verify blocks (expected %s, read %s)\n",
+ expected.c_str(), hexdigest.c_str());
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static std::string GetStashFileName(const std::string& base, const std::string& id,
+ const std::string& postfix) {
+ if (base.empty()) {
+ return "";
+ }
+
+ std::string fn(STASH_DIRECTORY_BASE);
+ fn += "/" + base + "/" + id + postfix;
+
+ return fn;
+}
+
+typedef void (*StashCallback)(const std::string&, void*);
+
+// Does a best effort enumeration of stash files. Ignores possible non-file
+// items in the stash directory and continues despite of errors. Calls the
+// 'callback' function for each file and passes 'data' to the function as a
+// parameter.
+
+static void EnumerateStash(const std::string& dirname, StashCallback callback, void* data) {
+ if (dirname.empty() || callback == nullptr) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ std::unique_ptr<DIR, int(*)(DIR*)> directory(opendir(dirname.c_str()), closedir);
+
+ if (directory == nullptr) {
+ if (errno != ENOENT) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "opendir \"%s\" failed: %s\n", dirname.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ struct dirent* item;
+ while ((item = readdir(directory.get())) != nullptr) {
+ if (item->d_type != DT_REG) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ std::string fn = dirname + "/" + std::string(item->d_name);
+ callback(fn, data);
+ }
+}
+
+static void UpdateFileSize(const std::string& fn, void* data) {
+ if (fn.empty() || !data) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ struct stat sb;
+ if (stat(fn.c_str(), &sb) == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "stat \"%s\" failed: %s\n", fn.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ int* size = reinterpret_cast<int*>(data);
+ *size += sb.st_size;
+}
+
+// Deletes the stash directory and all files in it. Assumes that it only
+// contains files. There is nothing we can do about unlikely, but possible
+// errors, so they are merely logged.
+
+static void DeleteFile(const std::string& fn, void* /* data */) {
+ if (!fn.empty()) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "deleting %s\n", fn.c_str());
+
+ if (unlink(fn.c_str()) == -1 && errno != ENOENT) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "unlink \"%s\" failed: %s\n", fn.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void DeletePartial(const std::string& fn, void* data) {
+ if (android::base::EndsWith(fn, ".partial")) {
+ DeleteFile(fn, data);
+ }
+}
+
+static void DeleteStash(const std::string& base) {
+ if (base.empty()) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "deleting stash %s\n", base.c_str());
+
+ std::string dirname = GetStashFileName(base, "", "");
+ EnumerateStash(dirname, DeleteFile, nullptr);
+
+ if (rmdir(dirname.c_str()) == -1) {
+ if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "rmdir \"%s\" failed: %s\n", dirname.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int LoadStash(CommandParameters& params, const std::string& base, const std::string& id,
+ bool verify, size_t* blocks, std::vector<uint8_t>& buffer, bool printnoent) {
+ // In verify mode, if source range_set was saved for the given hash,
+ // check contents in the source blocks first. If the check fails,
+ // search for the stashed files on /cache as usual.
+ if (!params.canwrite) {
+ if (stash_map.find(id) != stash_map.end()) {
+ const RangeSet& src = stash_map[id];
+ allocate(src.size * BLOCKSIZE, buffer);
+
+ if (ReadBlocks(src, buffer, params.fd) == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to read source blocks in stash map.\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (VerifyBlocks(id, buffer, src.size, true) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to verify loaded source blocks in stash map.\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (base.empty()) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ size_t blockcount = 0;
+
+ if (!blocks) {
+ blocks = &blockcount;
+ }
+
+ std::string fn = GetStashFileName(base, id, "");
+
+ struct stat sb;
+ int res = stat(fn.c_str(), &sb);
+
+ if (res == -1) {
+ if (errno != ENOENT || printnoent) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "stat \"%s\" failed: %s\n", fn.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, " loading %s\n", fn.c_str());
+
+ if ((sb.st_size % BLOCKSIZE) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s size %" PRId64 " not multiple of block size %d",
+ fn.c_str(), static_cast<int64_t>(sb.st_size), BLOCKSIZE);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ int fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(fn.c_str(), O_RDONLY));
+ unique_fd fd_holder(fd);
+
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "open \"%s\" failed: %s\n", fn.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ allocate(sb.st_size, buffer);
+
+ if (read_all(fd, buffer, sb.st_size) == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ *blocks = sb.st_size / BLOCKSIZE;
+
+ if (verify && VerifyBlocks(id, buffer, *blocks, true) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "unexpected contents in %s\n", fn.c_str());
+ DeleteFile(fn, nullptr);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int WriteStash(const std::string& base, const std::string& id, int blocks,
+ std::vector<uint8_t>& buffer, bool checkspace, bool *exists) {
+ if (base.empty()) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (checkspace && CacheSizeCheck(blocks * BLOCKSIZE) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "not enough space to write stash\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ std::string fn = GetStashFileName(base, id, ".partial");
+ std::string cn = GetStashFileName(base, id, "");
+
+ if (exists) {
+ struct stat sb;
+ int res = stat(cn.c_str(), &sb);
+
+ if (res == 0) {
+ // The file already exists and since the name is the hash of the contents,
+ // it's safe to assume the contents are identical (accidental hash collisions
+ // are unlikely)
+ fprintf(stderr, " skipping %d existing blocks in %s\n", blocks, cn.c_str());
+ *exists = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ *exists = false;
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, " writing %d blocks to %s\n", blocks, cn.c_str());
+
+ int fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(fn.c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, STASH_FILE_MODE));
+ unique_fd fd_holder(fd);
+
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to create \"%s\": %s\n", fn.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (write_all(fd, buffer, blocks * BLOCKSIZE) == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (ota_fsync(fd) == -1) {
+ failure_type = kFsyncFailure;
+ fprintf(stderr, "fsync \"%s\" failed: %s\n", fn.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (rename(fn.c_str(), cn.c_str()) == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "rename(\"%s\", \"%s\") failed: %s\n", fn.c_str(), cn.c_str(),
+ strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ std::string dname = GetStashFileName(base, "", "");
+ int dfd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(dname.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY));
+ unique_fd dfd_holder(dfd);
+
+ if (dfd == -1) {
+ failure_type = kFileOpenFailure;
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to open \"%s\" failed: %s\n", dname.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (ota_fsync(dfd) == -1) {
+ failure_type = kFsyncFailure;
+ fprintf(stderr, "fsync \"%s\" failed: %s\n", dname.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+// Creates a directory for storing stash files and checks if the /cache partition
+// hash enough space for the expected amount of blocks we need to store. Returns
+// >0 if we created the directory, zero if it existed already, and <0 of failure.
+
+static int CreateStash(State* state, int maxblocks, const char* blockdev, std::string& base) {
+ if (blockdev == nullptr) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ // Stash directory should be different for each partition to avoid conflicts
+ // when updating multiple partitions at the same time, so we use the hash of
+ // the block device name as the base directory
+ uint8_t digest[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
+ SHA1(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(blockdev), strlen(blockdev), digest);
+ base = print_sha1(digest);
+
+ std::string dirname = GetStashFileName(base, "", "");
+ struct stat sb;
+ int res = stat(dirname.c_str(), &sb);
+
+ if (res == -1 && errno != ENOENT) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kStashCreationFailure, "stat \"%s\" failed: %s\n",
+ dirname.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ } else if (res != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "creating stash %s\n", dirname.c_str());
+ res = mkdir(dirname.c_str(), STASH_DIRECTORY_MODE);
+
+ if (res != 0) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kStashCreationFailure, "mkdir \"%s\" failed: %s\n",
+ dirname.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (CacheSizeCheck(maxblocks * BLOCKSIZE) != 0) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kStashCreationFailure, "not enough space for stash\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 1; // Created directory
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "using existing stash %s\n", dirname.c_str());
+
+ // If the directory already exists, calculate the space already allocated to
+ // stash files and check if there's enough for all required blocks. Delete any
+ // partially completed stash files first.
+
+ EnumerateStash(dirname, DeletePartial, nullptr);
+ int size = 0;
+ EnumerateStash(dirname, UpdateFileSize, &size);
+
+ size = maxblocks * BLOCKSIZE - size;
+
+ if (size > 0 && CacheSizeCheck(size) != 0) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kStashCreationFailure, "not enough space for stash (%d more needed)\n",
+ size);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0; // Using existing directory
+}
+
+static int SaveStash(CommandParameters& params, const std::string& base,
+ std::vector<uint8_t>& buffer, int fd, bool usehash) {
+
+ // <stash_id> <src_range>
+ if (params.cpos + 1 >= params.tokens.size()) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "missing id and/or src range fields in stash command\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ const std::string& id = params.tokens[params.cpos++];
+
+ size_t blocks = 0;
+ if (usehash && LoadStash(params, base, id, true, &blocks, buffer, false) == 0) {
+ // Stash file already exists and has expected contents. Do not
+ // read from source again, as the source may have been already
+ // overwritten during a previous attempt.
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ RangeSet src;
+ parse_range(params.tokens[params.cpos++], src);
+
+ allocate(src.size * BLOCKSIZE, buffer);
+ if (ReadBlocks(src, buffer, fd) == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ blocks = src.size;
+
+ if (usehash && VerifyBlocks(id, buffer, blocks, true) != 0) {
+ // Source blocks have unexpected contents. If we actually need this
+ // data later, this is an unrecoverable error. However, the command
+ // that uses the data may have already completed previously, so the
+ // possible failure will occur during source block verification.
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to load source blocks for stash %s\n", id.c_str());
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // In verify mode, save source range_set instead of stashing blocks.
+ if (!params.canwrite && usehash) {
+ stash_map[id] = src;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "stashing %zu blocks to %s\n", blocks, id.c_str());
+ params.stashed += blocks;
+ return WriteStash(base, id, blocks, buffer, false, nullptr);
+}
+
+static int FreeStash(const std::string& base, const std::string& id) {
+ if (base.empty() || id.empty()) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ std::string fn = GetStashFileName(base, id, "");
+ DeleteFile(fn, nullptr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void MoveRange(std::vector<uint8_t>& dest, const RangeSet& locs,
+ const std::vector<uint8_t>& source) {
+ // source contains packed data, which we want to move to the
+ // locations given in locs in the dest buffer. source and dest
+ // may be the same buffer.
+
+ const uint8_t* from = source.data();
+ uint8_t* to = dest.data();
+ size_t start = locs.size;
+ for (int i = locs.count-1; i >= 0; --i) {
+ size_t blocks = locs.pos[i*2+1] - locs.pos[i*2];
+ start -= blocks;
+ memmove(to + (locs.pos[i*2] * BLOCKSIZE), from + (start * BLOCKSIZE),
+ blocks * BLOCKSIZE);
+ }
+}
+
+// Do a source/target load for move/bsdiff/imgdiff in version 2.
+// We expect to parse the remainder of the parameter tokens as one of:
+//
+// <tgt_range> <src_block_count> <src_range>
+// (loads data from source image only)
+//
+// <tgt_range> <src_block_count> - <[stash_id:stash_range] ...>
+// (loads data from stashes only)
+//
+// <tgt_range> <src_block_count> <src_range> <src_loc> <[stash_id:stash_range] ...>
+// (loads data from both source image and stashes)
+//
+// On return, buffer is filled with the loaded source data (rearranged
+// and combined with stashed data as necessary). buffer may be
+// reallocated if needed to accommodate the source data. *tgt is the
+// target RangeSet. Any stashes required are loaded using LoadStash.
+
+static int LoadSrcTgtVersion2(CommandParameters& params, RangeSet& tgt, size_t& src_blocks,
+ std::vector<uint8_t>& buffer, int fd, const std::string& stashbase, bool* overlap) {
+
+ // At least it needs to provide three parameters: <tgt_range>,
+ // <src_block_count> and "-"/<src_range>.
+ if (params.cpos + 2 >= params.tokens.size()) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "invalid parameters\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ // <tgt_range>
+ parse_range(params.tokens[params.cpos++], tgt);
+
+ // <src_block_count>
+ const std::string& token = params.tokens[params.cpos++];
+ if (!android::base::ParseUint(token.c_str(), &src_blocks)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "invalid src_block_count \"%s\"\n", token.c_str());
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ allocate(src_blocks * BLOCKSIZE, buffer);
+
+ // "-" or <src_range> [<src_loc>]
+ if (params.tokens[params.cpos] == "-") {
+ // no source ranges, only stashes
+ params.cpos++;
+ } else {
+ RangeSet src;
+ parse_range(params.tokens[params.cpos++], src);
+ int res = ReadBlocks(src, buffer, fd);
+
+ if (overlap) {
+ *overlap = range_overlaps(src, tgt);
+ }
+
+ if (res == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (params.cpos >= params.tokens.size()) {
+ // no stashes, only source range
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ RangeSet locs;
+ parse_range(params.tokens[params.cpos++], locs);
+ MoveRange(buffer, locs, buffer);
+ }
+
+ // <[stash_id:stash_range]>
+ while (params.cpos < params.tokens.size()) {
+ // Each word is a an index into the stash table, a colon, and
+ // then a rangeset describing where in the source block that
+ // stashed data should go.
+ std::vector<std::string> tokens = android::base::Split(params.tokens[params.cpos++], ":");
+ if (tokens.size() != 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "invalid parameter\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ std::vector<uint8_t> stash;
+ int res = LoadStash(params, stashbase, tokens[0], false, nullptr, stash, true);
+
+ if (res == -1) {
+ // These source blocks will fail verification if used later, but we
+ // will let the caller decide if this is a fatal failure
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to load stash %s\n", tokens[0].c_str());
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ RangeSet locs;
+ parse_range(tokens[1], locs);
+
+ MoveRange(buffer, locs, stash);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+// Do a source/target load for move/bsdiff/imgdiff in version 3.
+//
+// Parameters are the same as for LoadSrcTgtVersion2, except for 'onehash', which
+// tells the function whether to expect separate source and targe block hashes, or
+// if they are both the same and only one hash should be expected, and
+// 'isunresumable', which receives a non-zero value if block verification fails in
+// a way that the update cannot be resumed anymore.
+//
+// If the function is unable to load the necessary blocks or their contents don't
+// match the hashes, the return value is -1 and the command should be aborted.
+//
+// If the return value is 1, the command has already been completed according to
+// the contents of the target blocks, and should not be performed again.
+//
+// If the return value is 0, source blocks have expected content and the command
+// can be performed.
+
+static int LoadSrcTgtVersion3(CommandParameters& params, RangeSet& tgt, size_t& src_blocks,
+ bool onehash, bool& overlap) {
+
+ if (params.cpos >= params.tokens.size()) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "missing source hash\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ std::string srchash = params.tokens[params.cpos++];
+ std::string tgthash;
+
+ if (onehash) {
+ tgthash = srchash;
+ } else {
+ if (params.cpos >= params.tokens.size()) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "missing target hash\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ tgthash = params.tokens[params.cpos++];
+ }
+
+ if (LoadSrcTgtVersion2(params, tgt, src_blocks, params.buffer, params.fd, params.stashbase,
+ &overlap) == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ std::vector<uint8_t> tgtbuffer(tgt.size * BLOCKSIZE);
+
+ if (ReadBlocks(tgt, tgtbuffer, params.fd) == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (VerifyBlocks(tgthash, tgtbuffer, tgt.size, false) == 0) {
+ // Target blocks already have expected content, command should be skipped
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (VerifyBlocks(srchash, params.buffer, src_blocks, true) == 0) {
+ // If source and target blocks overlap, stash the source blocks so we can
+ // resume from possible write errors. In verify mode, we can skip stashing
+ // because the source blocks won't be overwritten.
+ if (overlap && params.canwrite) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "stashing %zu overlapping blocks to %s\n", src_blocks,
+ srchash.c_str());
+
+ bool stash_exists = false;
+ if (WriteStash(params.stashbase, srchash, src_blocks, params.buffer, true,
+ &stash_exists) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to stash overlapping source blocks\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ params.stashed += src_blocks;
+ // Can be deleted when the write has completed
+ if (!stash_exists) {
+ params.freestash = srchash;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Source blocks have expected content, command can proceed
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (overlap && LoadStash(params, params.stashbase, srchash, true, nullptr, params.buffer,
+ true) == 0) {
+ // Overlapping source blocks were previously stashed, command can proceed.
+ // We are recovering from an interrupted command, so we don't know if the
+ // stash can safely be deleted after this command.
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // Valid source data not available, update cannot be resumed
+ fprintf(stderr, "partition has unexpected contents\n");
+ params.isunresumable = true;
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int PerformCommandMove(CommandParameters& params) {
+ size_t blocks = 0;
+ bool overlap = false;
+ int status = 0;
+ RangeSet tgt;
+
+ if (params.version == 1) {
+ status = LoadSrcTgtVersion1(params, tgt, blocks, params.buffer, params.fd);
+ } else if (params.version == 2) {
+ status = LoadSrcTgtVersion2(params, tgt, blocks, params.buffer, params.fd,
+ params.stashbase, nullptr);
+ } else if (params.version >= 3) {
+ status = LoadSrcTgtVersion3(params, tgt, blocks, true, overlap);
+ }
+
+ if (status == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to read blocks for move\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (status == 0) {
+ params.foundwrites = true;
+ } else if (params.foundwrites) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "warning: commands executed out of order [%s]\n", params.cmdname);
+ }
+
+ if (params.canwrite) {
+ if (status == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, " moving %zu blocks\n", blocks);
+
+ if (WriteBlocks(tgt, params.buffer, params.fd) == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "skipping %zu already moved blocks\n", blocks);
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ if (!params.freestash.empty()) {
+ FreeStash(params.stashbase, params.freestash);
+ params.freestash.clear();
+ }
+
+ params.written += tgt.size;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int PerformCommandStash(CommandParameters& params) {
+ return SaveStash(params, params.stashbase, params.buffer, params.fd,
+ (params.version >= 3));
+}
+
+static int PerformCommandFree(CommandParameters& params) {
+ // <stash_id>
+ if (params.cpos >= params.tokens.size()) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "missing stash id in free command\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ const std::string& id = params.tokens[params.cpos++];
+
+ if (!params.canwrite && stash_map.find(id) != stash_map.end()) {
+ stash_map.erase(id);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (params.createdstash || params.canwrite) {
+ return FreeStash(params.stashbase, id);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int PerformCommandZero(CommandParameters& params) {
+
+ if (params.cpos >= params.tokens.size()) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "missing target blocks for zero\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ RangeSet tgt;
+ parse_range(params.tokens[params.cpos++], tgt);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, " zeroing %zu blocks\n", tgt.size);
+
+ allocate(BLOCKSIZE, params.buffer);
+ memset(params.buffer.data(), 0, BLOCKSIZE);
+
+ if (params.canwrite) {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < tgt.count; ++i) {
+ off64_t offset = static_cast<off64_t>(tgt.pos[i * 2]) * BLOCKSIZE;
+ size_t size = (tgt.pos[i * 2 + 1] - tgt.pos[i * 2]) * BLOCKSIZE;
+ if (!discard_blocks(params.fd, offset, size)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!check_lseek(params.fd, offset, SEEK_SET)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ for (size_t j = tgt.pos[i * 2]; j < tgt.pos[i * 2 + 1]; ++j) {
+ if (write_all(params.fd, params.buffer, BLOCKSIZE) == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (params.cmdname[0] == 'z') {
+ // Update only for the zero command, as the erase command will call
+ // this if DEBUG_ERASE is defined.
+ params.written += tgt.size;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int PerformCommandNew(CommandParameters& params) {
+
+ if (params.cpos >= params.tokens.size()) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "missing target blocks for new\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ RangeSet tgt;
+ parse_range(params.tokens[params.cpos++], tgt);
+
+ if (params.canwrite) {
+ fprintf(stderr, " writing %zu blocks of new data\n", tgt.size);
+
+ RangeSinkState rss(tgt);
+ rss.fd = params.fd;
+ rss.p_block = 0;
+ rss.p_remain = (tgt.pos[1] - tgt.pos[0]) * BLOCKSIZE;
+
+ off64_t offset = static_cast<off64_t>(tgt.pos[0]) * BLOCKSIZE;
+ if (!discard_blocks(params.fd, offset, tgt.size * BLOCKSIZE)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!check_lseek(params.fd, offset, SEEK_SET)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&params.nti.mu);
+ params.nti.rss = &rss;
+ pthread_cond_broadcast(&params.nti.cv);
+
+ while (params.nti.rss) {
+ pthread_cond_wait(&params.nti.cv, &params.nti.mu);
+ }
+
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&params.nti.mu);
+ }
+
+ params.written += tgt.size;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int PerformCommandDiff(CommandParameters& params) {
+
+ // <offset> <length>
+ if (params.cpos + 1 >= params.tokens.size()) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "missing patch offset or length for %s\n", params.cmdname);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ size_t offset;
+ if (!android::base::ParseUint(params.tokens[params.cpos++].c_str(), &offset)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "invalid patch offset\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ size_t len;
+ if (!android::base::ParseUint(params.tokens[params.cpos++].c_str(), &len)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "invalid patch offset\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ RangeSet tgt;
+ size_t blocks = 0;
+ bool overlap = false;
+ int status = 0;
+ if (params.version == 1) {
+ status = LoadSrcTgtVersion1(params, tgt, blocks, params.buffer, params.fd);
+ } else if (params.version == 2) {
+ status = LoadSrcTgtVersion2(params, tgt, blocks, params.buffer, params.fd,
+ params.stashbase, nullptr);
+ } else if (params.version >= 3) {
+ status = LoadSrcTgtVersion3(params, tgt, blocks, false, overlap);
+ }
+
+ if (status == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to read blocks for diff\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (status == 0) {
+ params.foundwrites = true;
+ } else if (params.foundwrites) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "warning: commands executed out of order [%s]\n", params.cmdname);
+ }
+
+ if (params.canwrite) {
+ if (status == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "patching %zu blocks to %zu\n", blocks, tgt.size);
+
+ Value patch_value;
+ patch_value.type = VAL_BLOB;
+ patch_value.size = len;
+ patch_value.data = (char*) (params.patch_start + offset);
+
+ RangeSinkState rss(tgt);
+ rss.fd = params.fd;
+ rss.p_block = 0;
+ rss.p_remain = (tgt.pos[1] - tgt.pos[0]) * BLOCKSIZE;
+
+ off64_t offset = static_cast<off64_t>(tgt.pos[0]) * BLOCKSIZE;
+ if (!discard_blocks(params.fd, offset, rss.p_remain)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!check_lseek(params.fd, offset, SEEK_SET)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (params.cmdname[0] == 'i') { // imgdiff
+ if (ApplyImagePatch(params.buffer.data(), blocks * BLOCKSIZE, &patch_value,
+ &RangeSinkWrite, &rss, nullptr, nullptr) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to apply image patch.\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (ApplyBSDiffPatch(params.buffer.data(), blocks * BLOCKSIZE, &patch_value,
+ 0, &RangeSinkWrite, &rss, nullptr) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to apply bsdiff patch.\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // We expect the output of the patcher to fill the tgt ranges exactly.
+ if (rss.p_block != tgt.count || rss.p_remain != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "range sink underrun?\n");
+ }
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "skipping %zu blocks already patched to %zu [%s]\n",
+ blocks, tgt.size, params.cmdline);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!params.freestash.empty()) {
+ FreeStash(params.stashbase, params.freestash);
+ params.freestash.clear();
+ }
+
+ params.written += tgt.size;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int PerformCommandErase(CommandParameters& params) {
+ if (DEBUG_ERASE) {
+ return PerformCommandZero(params);
+ }
+
+ struct stat sb;
+ if (fstat(params.fd, &sb) == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to fstat device to erase: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "not a block device; skipping erase\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (params.cpos >= params.tokens.size()) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "missing target blocks for erase\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ RangeSet tgt;
+ parse_range(params.tokens[params.cpos++], tgt);
+
+ if (params.canwrite) {
+ fprintf(stderr, " erasing %zu blocks\n", tgt.size);
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < tgt.count; ++i) {
+ uint64_t blocks[2];
+ // offset in bytes
+ blocks[0] = tgt.pos[i * 2] * (uint64_t) BLOCKSIZE;
+ // length in bytes
+ blocks[1] = (tgt.pos[i * 2 + 1] - tgt.pos[i * 2]) * (uint64_t) BLOCKSIZE;
+
+ if (ioctl(params.fd, BLKDISCARD, &blocks) == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "BLKDISCARD ioctl failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+// Definitions for transfer list command functions
+typedef int (*CommandFunction)(CommandParameters&);
+
+struct Command {
+ const char* name;
+ CommandFunction f;
+};
+
+// CompareCommands and CompareCommandNames are for the hash table
+
+static int CompareCommands(const void* c1, const void* c2) {
+ return strcmp(((const Command*) c1)->name, ((const Command*) c2)->name);
+}
+
+static int CompareCommandNames(const void* c1, const void* c2) {
+ return strcmp(((const Command*) c1)->name, (const char*) c2);
+}
+
+// HashString is used to hash command names for the hash table
+
+static unsigned int HashString(const char *s) {
+ unsigned int hash = 0;
+ if (s) {
+ while (*s) {
+ hash = hash * 33 + *s++;
+ }
+ }
+ return hash;
+}
+
+// args:
+// - block device (or file) to modify in-place
+// - transfer list (blob)
+// - new data stream (filename within package.zip)
+// - patch stream (filename within package.zip, must be uncompressed)
+
+static Value* PerformBlockImageUpdate(const char* name, State* state, int /* argc */, Expr* argv[],
+ const Command* commands, size_t cmdcount, bool dryrun) {
+ CommandParameters params;
+ memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
+ params.canwrite = !dryrun;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "performing %s\n", dryrun ? "verification" : "update");
+ if (state->is_retry) {
+ is_retry = true;
+ fprintf(stderr, "This update is a retry.\n");
+ }
+
+ Value* blockdev_filename = nullptr;
+ Value* transfer_list_value = nullptr;
+ Value* new_data_fn = nullptr;
+ Value* patch_data_fn = nullptr;
+ if (ReadValueArgs(state, argv, 4, &blockdev_filename, &transfer_list_value,
+ &new_data_fn, &patch_data_fn) < 0) {
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+ std::unique_ptr<Value, decltype(&FreeValue)> blockdev_filename_holder(blockdev_filename,
+ FreeValue);
+ std::unique_ptr<Value, decltype(&FreeValue)> transfer_list_value_holder(transfer_list_value,
+ FreeValue);
+ std::unique_ptr<Value, decltype(&FreeValue)> new_data_fn_holder(new_data_fn, FreeValue);
+ std::unique_ptr<Value, decltype(&FreeValue)> patch_data_fn_holder(patch_data_fn, FreeValue);
+
+ if (blockdev_filename->type != VAL_STRING) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kArgsParsingFailure, "blockdev_filename argument to %s must be string",
+ name);
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+ if (transfer_list_value->type != VAL_BLOB) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kArgsParsingFailure, "transfer_list argument to %s must be blob", name);
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+ if (new_data_fn->type != VAL_STRING) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kArgsParsingFailure, "new_data_fn argument to %s must be string", name);
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+ if (patch_data_fn->type != VAL_STRING) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kArgsParsingFailure, "patch_data_fn argument to %s must be string",
+ name);
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ UpdaterInfo* ui = reinterpret_cast<UpdaterInfo*>(state->cookie);
+
+ if (ui == nullptr) {
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ FILE* cmd_pipe = ui->cmd_pipe;
+ ZipArchive* za = ui->package_zip;
+
+ if (cmd_pipe == nullptr || za == nullptr) {
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ const ZipEntry* patch_entry = mzFindZipEntry(za, patch_data_fn->data);
+ if (patch_entry == nullptr) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s(): no file \"%s\" in package", name, patch_data_fn->data);
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ params.patch_start = ui->package_zip_addr + mzGetZipEntryOffset(patch_entry);
+ const ZipEntry* new_entry = mzFindZipEntry(za, new_data_fn->data);
+ if (new_entry == nullptr) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s(): no file \"%s\" in package", name, new_data_fn->data);
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ params.fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(blockdev_filename->data, O_RDWR));
+ unique_fd fd_holder(params.fd);
+
+ if (params.fd == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "open \"%s\" failed: %s\n", blockdev_filename->data, strerror(errno));
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ if (params.canwrite) {
+ params.nti.za = za;
+ params.nti.entry = new_entry;
+
+ pthread_mutex_init(&params.nti.mu, nullptr);
+ pthread_cond_init(&params.nti.cv, nullptr);
+ pthread_attr_t attr;
+ pthread_attr_init(&attr);
+ pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE);
+
+ int error = pthread_create(&params.thread, &attr, unzip_new_data, &params.nti);
+ if (error != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "pthread_create failed: %s\n", strerror(error));
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Copy all the lines in transfer_list_value into std::string for
+ // processing.
+ const std::string transfer_list(transfer_list_value->data, transfer_list_value->size);
+ std::vector<std::string> lines = android::base::Split(transfer_list, "\n");
+ if (lines.size() < 2) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kArgsParsingFailure, "too few lines in the transfer list [%zd]\n",
+ lines.size());
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ // First line in transfer list is the version number
+ if (!android::base::ParseInt(lines[0].c_str(), &params.version, 1, 4)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "unexpected transfer list version [%s]\n", lines[0].c_str());
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "blockimg version is %d\n", params.version);
+
+ // Second line in transfer list is the total number of blocks we expect to write
+ int total_blocks;
+ if (!android::base::ParseInt(lines[1].c_str(), &total_blocks, 0)) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kArgsParsingFailure, "unexpected block count [%s]\n", lines[1].c_str());
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ if (total_blocks == 0) {
+ return StringValue(strdup("t"));
+ }
+
+ size_t start = 2;
+ if (params.version >= 2) {
+ if (lines.size() < 4) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kArgsParsingFailure, "too few lines in the transfer list [%zu]\n",
+ lines.size());
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ // Third line is how many stash entries are needed simultaneously
+ fprintf(stderr, "maximum stash entries %s\n", lines[2].c_str());
+
+ // Fourth line is the maximum number of blocks that will be stashed simultaneously
+ int stash_max_blocks;
+ if (!android::base::ParseInt(lines[3].c_str(), &stash_max_blocks, 0)) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kArgsParsingFailure, "unexpected maximum stash blocks [%s]\n",
+ lines[3].c_str());
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ int res = CreateStash(state, stash_max_blocks, blockdev_filename->data, params.stashbase);
+ if (res == -1) {
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ params.createdstash = res;
+
+ start += 2;
+ }
+
+ // Build a hash table of the available commands
+ HashTable* cmdht = mzHashTableCreate(cmdcount, nullptr);
+ std::unique_ptr<HashTable, decltype(&mzHashTableFree)> cmdht_holder(cmdht, mzHashTableFree);
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < cmdcount; ++i) {
+ unsigned int cmdhash = HashString(commands[i].name);
+ mzHashTableLookup(cmdht, cmdhash, (void*) &commands[i], CompareCommands, true);
+ }
+
+ int rc = -1;
+
+ // Subsequent lines are all individual transfer commands
+ for (auto it = lines.cbegin() + start; it != lines.cend(); it++) {
+ const std::string& line_str(*it);
+ if (line_str.empty()) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ params.tokens = android::base::Split(line_str, " ");
+ params.cpos = 0;
+ params.cmdname = params.tokens[params.cpos++].c_str();
+ params.cmdline = line_str.c_str();
+
+ unsigned int cmdhash = HashString(params.cmdname);
+ const Command* cmd = reinterpret_cast<const Command*>(mzHashTableLookup(cmdht, cmdhash,
+ const_cast<char*>(params.cmdname), CompareCommandNames,
+ false));
+
+ if (cmd == nullptr) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "unexpected command [%s]\n", params.cmdname);
+ goto pbiudone;
+ }
+
+ if (cmd->f != nullptr && cmd->f(params) == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to execute command [%s]\n", line_str.c_str());
+ goto pbiudone;
+ }
+
+ if (params.canwrite) {
+ if (ota_fsync(params.fd) == -1) {
+ failure_type = kFsyncFailure;
+ fprintf(stderr, "fsync failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ goto pbiudone;
+ }
+ fprintf(cmd_pipe, "set_progress %.4f\n", (double) params.written / total_blocks);
+ fflush(cmd_pipe);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (params.canwrite) {
+ pthread_join(params.thread, nullptr);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "wrote %zu blocks; expected %d\n", params.written, total_blocks);
+ fprintf(stderr, "stashed %zu blocks\n", params.stashed);
+ fprintf(stderr, "max alloc needed was %zu\n", params.buffer.size());
+
+ const char* partition = strrchr(blockdev_filename->data, '/');
+ if (partition != nullptr && *(partition+1) != 0) {
+ fprintf(cmd_pipe, "log bytes_written_%s: %zu\n", partition + 1,
+ params.written * BLOCKSIZE);
+ fprintf(cmd_pipe, "log bytes_stashed_%s: %zu\n", partition + 1,
+ params.stashed * BLOCKSIZE);
+ fflush(cmd_pipe);
+ }
+ // Delete stash only after successfully completing the update, as it
+ // may contain blocks needed to complete the update later.
+ DeleteStash(params.stashbase);
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "verified partition contents; update may be resumed\n");
+ }
+
+ rc = 0;
+
+pbiudone:
+ if (ota_fsync(params.fd) == -1) {
+ failure_type = kFsyncFailure;
+ fprintf(stderr, "fsync failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ }
+ // params.fd will be automatically closed because of the fd_holder above.
+
+ // Only delete the stash if the update cannot be resumed, or it's
+ // a verification run and we created the stash.
+ if (params.isunresumable || (!params.canwrite && params.createdstash)) {
+ DeleteStash(params.stashbase);
+ }
+
+ if (failure_type != kNoCause && state->cause_code == kNoCause) {
+ state->cause_code = failure_type;
+ }
+
+ return StringValue(rc == 0 ? strdup("t") : strdup(""));
+}
+
+// The transfer list is a text file containing commands to
+// transfer data from one place to another on the target
+// partition. We parse it and execute the commands in order:
+//
+// zero [rangeset]
+// - fill the indicated blocks with zeros
+//
+// new [rangeset]
+// - fill the blocks with data read from the new_data file
+//
+// erase [rangeset]
+// - mark the given blocks as empty
+//
+// move <...>
+// bsdiff <patchstart> <patchlen> <...>
+// imgdiff <patchstart> <patchlen> <...>
+// - read the source blocks, apply a patch (or not in the
+// case of move), write result to target blocks. bsdiff or
+// imgdiff specifies the type of patch; move means no patch
+// at all.
+//
+// The format of <...> differs between versions 1 and 2;
+// see the LoadSrcTgtVersion{1,2}() functions for a
+// description of what's expected.
+//
+// stash <stash_id> <src_range>
+// - (version 2+ only) load the given source range and stash
+// the data in the given slot of the stash table.
+//
+// free <stash_id>
+// - (version 3+ only) free the given stash data.
+//
+// The creator of the transfer list will guarantee that no block
+// is read (ie, used as the source for a patch or move) after it
+// has been written.
+//
+// In version 2, the creator will guarantee that a given stash is
+// loaded (with a stash command) before it's used in a
+// move/bsdiff/imgdiff command.
+//
+// Within one command the source and target ranges may overlap so
+// in general we need to read the entire source into memory before
+// writing anything to the target blocks.
+//
+// All the patch data is concatenated into one patch_data file in
+// the update package. It must be stored uncompressed because we
+// memory-map it in directly from the archive. (Since patches are
+// already compressed, we lose very little by not compressing
+// their concatenation.)
+//
+// In version 3, commands that read data from the partition (i.e.
+// move/bsdiff/imgdiff/stash) have one or more additional hashes
+// before the range parameters, which are used to check if the
+// command has already been completed and verify the integrity of
+// the source data.
+
+Value* BlockImageVerifyFn(const char* name, State* state, int argc, Expr* argv[]) {
+ // Commands which are not tested are set to nullptr to skip them completely
+ const Command commands[] = {
+ { "bsdiff", PerformCommandDiff },
+ { "erase", nullptr },
+ { "free", PerformCommandFree },
+ { "imgdiff", PerformCommandDiff },
+ { "move", PerformCommandMove },
+ { "new", nullptr },
+ { "stash", PerformCommandStash },
+ { "zero", nullptr }
+ };
+
+ // Perform a dry run without writing to test if an update can proceed
+ return PerformBlockImageUpdate(name, state, argc, argv, commands,
+ sizeof(commands) / sizeof(commands[0]), true);
+}
+
+Value* BlockImageUpdateFn(const char* name, State* state, int argc, Expr* argv[]) {
+ const Command commands[] = {
+ { "bsdiff", PerformCommandDiff },
+ { "erase", PerformCommandErase },
+ { "free", PerformCommandFree },
+ { "imgdiff", PerformCommandDiff },
+ { "move", PerformCommandMove },
+ { "new", PerformCommandNew },
+ { "stash", PerformCommandStash },
+ { "zero", PerformCommandZero }
+ };
+
+ return PerformBlockImageUpdate(name, state, argc, argv, commands,
+ sizeof(commands) / sizeof(commands[0]), false);
+}
+
+Value* RangeSha1Fn(const char* name, State* state, int /* argc */, Expr* argv[]) {
+ Value* blockdev_filename;
+ Value* ranges;
+
+ if (ReadValueArgs(state, argv, 2, &blockdev_filename, &ranges) < 0) {
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+ std::unique_ptr<Value, decltype(&FreeValue)> ranges_holder(ranges, FreeValue);
+ std::unique_ptr<Value, decltype(&FreeValue)> blockdev_filename_holder(blockdev_filename,
+ FreeValue);
+
+ if (blockdev_filename->type != VAL_STRING) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kArgsParsingFailure, "blockdev_filename argument to %s must be string",
+ name);
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+ if (ranges->type != VAL_STRING) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kArgsParsingFailure, "ranges argument to %s must be string", name);
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ int fd = open(blockdev_filename->data, O_RDWR);
+ unique_fd fd_holder(fd);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kFileOpenFailure, "open \"%s\" failed: %s", blockdev_filename->data,
+ strerror(errno));
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ RangeSet rs;
+ parse_range(ranges->data, rs);
+
+ SHA_CTX ctx;
+ SHA1_Init(&ctx);
+
+ std::vector<uint8_t> buffer(BLOCKSIZE);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < rs.count; ++i) {
+ if (!check_lseek(fd, (off64_t)rs.pos[i*2] * BLOCKSIZE, SEEK_SET)) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kLseekFailure, "failed to seek %s: %s", blockdev_filename->data,
+ strerror(errno));
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ for (size_t j = rs.pos[i*2]; j < rs.pos[i*2+1]; ++j) {
+ if (read_all(fd, buffer, BLOCKSIZE) == -1) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kFreadFailure, "failed to read %s: %s", blockdev_filename->data,
+ strerror(errno));
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ SHA1_Update(&ctx, buffer.data(), BLOCKSIZE);
+ }
+ }
+ uint8_t digest[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
+ SHA1_Final(digest, &ctx);
+
+ return StringValue(strdup(print_sha1(digest).c_str()));
+}
+
+// This function checks if a device has been remounted R/W prior to an incremental
+// OTA update. This is an common cause of update abortion. The function reads the
+// 1st block of each partition and check for mounting time/count. It return string "t"
+// if executes successfully and an empty string otherwise.
+
+Value* CheckFirstBlockFn(const char* name, State* state, int argc, Expr* argv[]) {
+ Value* arg_filename;
+
+ if (ReadValueArgs(state, argv, 1, &arg_filename) < 0) {
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+ std::unique_ptr<Value, decltype(&FreeValue)> filename(arg_filename, FreeValue);
+
+ if (filename->type != VAL_STRING) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kArgsParsingFailure, "filename argument to %s must be string", name);
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ int fd = open(arg_filename->data, O_RDONLY);
+ unique_fd fd_holder(fd);
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kFileOpenFailure, "open \"%s\" failed: %s", arg_filename->data,
+ strerror(errno));
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ RangeSet blk0 {1 /*count*/, 1/*size*/, std::vector<size_t> {0, 1}/*position*/};
+ std::vector<uint8_t> block0_buffer(BLOCKSIZE);
+
+ if (ReadBlocks(blk0, block0_buffer, fd) == -1) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kFreadFailure, "failed to read %s: %s", arg_filename->data,
+ strerror(errno));
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ // https://ext4.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Ext4_Disk_Layout
+ // Super block starts from block 0, offset 0x400
+ // 0x2C: len32 Mount time
+ // 0x30: len32 Write time
+ // 0x34: len16 Number of mounts since the last fsck
+ // 0x38: len16 Magic signature 0xEF53
+
+ time_t mount_time = *reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(&block0_buffer[0x400+0x2C]);
+ uint16_t mount_count = *reinterpret_cast<uint16_t*>(&block0_buffer[0x400+0x34]);
+
+ if (mount_count > 0) {
+ uiPrintf(state, "Device was remounted R/W %d times\n", mount_count);
+ uiPrintf(state, "Last remount happened on %s", ctime(&mount_time));
+ }
+
+ return StringValue(strdup("t"));
+}
+
+
+Value* BlockImageRecoverFn(const char* name, State* state, int argc, Expr* argv[]) {
+ Value* arg_filename;
+ Value* arg_ranges;
+
+ if (ReadValueArgs(state, argv, 2, &arg_filename, &arg_ranges) < 0) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ std::unique_ptr<Value, decltype(&FreeValue)> filename(arg_filename, FreeValue);
+ std::unique_ptr<Value, decltype(&FreeValue)> ranges(arg_ranges, FreeValue);
+
+ if (filename->type != VAL_STRING) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kArgsParsingFailure, "filename argument to %s must be string", name);
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+ if (ranges->type != VAL_STRING) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kArgsParsingFailure, "ranges argument to %s must be string", name);
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ // Output notice to log when recover is attempted
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s image corrupted, attempting to recover...\n", filename->data);
+
+ // When opened with O_RDWR, libfec rewrites corrupted blocks when they are read
+ fec::io fh(filename->data, O_RDWR);
+
+ if (!fh) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kLibfecFailure, "fec_open \"%s\" failed: %s", filename->data,
+ strerror(errno));
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ if (!fh.has_ecc() || !fh.has_verity()) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kLibfecFailure, "unable to use metadata to correct errors");
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ fec_status status;
+
+ if (!fh.get_status(status)) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kLibfecFailure, "failed to read FEC status");
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ RangeSet rs;
+ parse_range(ranges->data, rs);
+
+ uint8_t buffer[BLOCKSIZE];
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < rs.count; ++i) {
+ for (size_t j = rs.pos[i * 2]; j < rs.pos[i * 2 + 1]; ++j) {
+ // Stay within the data area, libfec validates and corrects metadata
+ if (status.data_size <= (uint64_t)j * BLOCKSIZE) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (fh.pread(buffer, BLOCKSIZE, (off64_t)j * BLOCKSIZE) != BLOCKSIZE) {
+ ErrorAbort(state, kLibfecFailure, "failed to recover %s (block %zu): %s",
+ filename->data, j, strerror(errno));
+ return StringValue(strdup(""));
+ }
+
+ // If we want to be able to recover from a situation where rewriting a corrected
+ // block doesn't guarantee the same data will be returned when re-read later, we
+ // can save a copy of corrected blocks to /cache. Note:
+ //
+ // 1. Maximum space required from /cache is the same as the maximum number of
+ // corrupted blocks we can correct. For RS(255, 253) and a 2 GiB partition,
+ // this would be ~16 MiB, for example.
+ //
+ // 2. To find out if this block was corrupted, call fec_get_status after each
+ // read and check if the errors field value has increased.
+ }
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "...%s image recovered successfully.\n", filename->data);
+ return StringValue(strdup("t"));
+}
+
+void RegisterBlockImageFunctions() {
+ RegisterFunction("block_image_verify", BlockImageVerifyFn);
+ RegisterFunction("block_image_update", BlockImageUpdateFn);
+ RegisterFunction("block_image_recover", BlockImageRecoverFn);
+ RegisterFunction("check_first_block", CheckFirstBlockFn);
+ RegisterFunction("range_sha1", RangeSha1Fn);
+}