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authorTao Bao <tbao@google.com>2015-07-19 17:40:37 +0200
committerTao Bao <tbao@google.com>2015-07-24 20:22:05 +0200
commit0d4e002670064157aa34ba8c391184151b7d402a (patch)
treee9f4b33d1ffa2c30c371abf40453d52690e1403c /fuse_sideload.c
parentam 6e9dda70: uncrypt: Support file level encryption. (diff)
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Diffstat (limited to 'fuse_sideload.c')
-rw-r--r--fuse_sideload.c527
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 527 deletions
diff --git a/fuse_sideload.c b/fuse_sideload.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 48e6cc53a..000000000
--- a/fuse_sideload.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,527 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-// This module creates a special filesystem containing two files.
-//
-// "/sideload/package.zip" appears to be a normal file, but reading
-// from it causes data to be fetched from the adb host. We can use
-// this to sideload packages over an adb connection without having to
-// store the entire package in RAM on the device.
-//
-// Because we may not trust the adb host, this filesystem maintains
-// the following invariant: each read of a given position returns the
-// same data as the first read at that position. That is, once a
-// section of the file is read, future reads of that section return
-// the same data. (Otherwise, a malicious adb host process could
-// return one set of bits when the package is read for signature
-// verification, and then different bits for when the package is
-// accessed by the installer.) If the adb host returns something
-// different than it did on the first read, the reader of the file
-// will see their read fail with EINVAL.
-//
-// The other file, "/sideload/exit", is used to control the subprocess
-// that creates this filesystem. Calling stat() on the exit file
-// causes the filesystem to be unmounted and the adb process on the
-// device shut down.
-//
-// Note that only the minimal set of file operations needed for these
-// two files is implemented. In particular, you can't opendir() or
-// readdir() on the "/sideload" directory; ls on it won't work.
-
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <dirent.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <limits.h>
-#include <linux/fuse.h>
-#include <pthread.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <sys/inotify.h>
-#include <sys/mount.h>
-#include <sys/param.h>
-#include <sys/resource.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <sys/statfs.h>
-#include <sys/time.h>
-#include <sys/uio.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
-#include "mincrypt/sha256.h"
-#include "fuse_sideload.h"
-
-#define PACKAGE_FILE_ID (FUSE_ROOT_ID+1)
-#define EXIT_FLAG_ID (FUSE_ROOT_ID+2)
-
-#define NO_STATUS 1
-#define NO_STATUS_EXIT 2
-
-struct fuse_data {
- int ffd; // file descriptor for the fuse socket
-
- struct provider_vtab* vtab;
- void* cookie;
-
- uint64_t file_size; // bytes
-
- uint32_t block_size; // block size that the adb host is using to send the file to us
- uint32_t file_blocks; // file size in block_size blocks
-
- uid_t uid;
- gid_t gid;
-
- uint32_t curr_block; // cache the block most recently read from the host
- uint8_t* block_data;
-
- uint8_t* extra_block; // another block of storage for reads that
- // span two blocks
-
- uint8_t* hashes; // SHA-256 hash of each block (all zeros
- // if block hasn't been read yet)
-};
-
-static void fuse_reply(struct fuse_data* fd, __u64 unique, const void *data, size_t len)
-{
- struct fuse_out_header hdr;
- struct iovec vec[2];
- int res;
-
- hdr.len = len + sizeof(hdr);
- hdr.error = 0;
- hdr.unique = unique;
-
- vec[0].iov_base = &hdr;
- vec[0].iov_len = sizeof(hdr);
- vec[1].iov_base = /* const_cast */(void*)(data);
- vec[1].iov_len = len;
-
- res = writev(fd->ffd, vec, 2);
- if (res < 0) {
- printf("*** REPLY FAILED *** %s\n", strerror(errno));
- }
-}
-
-static int handle_init(void* data, struct fuse_data* fd, const struct fuse_in_header* hdr) {
- const struct fuse_init_in* req = data;
- struct fuse_init_out out;
- size_t fuse_struct_size;
-
-
- /* Kernel 2.6.16 is the first stable kernel with struct fuse_init_out
- * defined (fuse version 7.6). The structure is the same from 7.6 through
- * 7.22. Beginning with 7.23, the structure increased in size and added
- * new parameters.
- */
- if (req->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION || req->minor < 6) {
- printf("Fuse kernel version mismatch: Kernel version %d.%d, Expected at least %d.6",
- req->major, req->minor, FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION);
- return -1;
- }
-
- out.minor = MIN(req->minor, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
- fuse_struct_size = sizeof(out);
-#if defined(FUSE_COMPAT_22_INIT_OUT_SIZE)
- /* FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION >= 23. */
-
- /* If the kernel only works on minor revs older than or equal to 22,
- * then use the older structure size since this code only uses the 7.22
- * version of the structure. */
- if (req->minor <= 22) {
- fuse_struct_size = FUSE_COMPAT_22_INIT_OUT_SIZE;
- }
-#endif
-
- out.major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
- out.max_readahead = req->max_readahead;
- out.flags = 0;
- out.max_background = 32;
- out.congestion_threshold = 32;
- out.max_write = 4096;
- fuse_reply(fd, hdr->unique, &out, fuse_struct_size);
-
- return NO_STATUS;
-}
-
-static void fill_attr(struct fuse_attr* attr, struct fuse_data* fd,
- uint64_t nodeid, uint64_t size, uint32_t mode) {
- memset(attr, 0, sizeof(*attr));
- attr->nlink = 1;
- attr->uid = fd->uid;
- attr->gid = fd->gid;
- attr->blksize = 4096;
-
- attr->ino = nodeid;
- attr->size = size;
- attr->blocks = (size == 0) ? 0 : (((size-1) / attr->blksize) + 1);
- attr->mode = mode;
-}
-
-static int handle_getattr(void* data, struct fuse_data* fd, const struct fuse_in_header* hdr) {
- const struct fuse_getattr_in* req = data;
- struct fuse_attr_out out;
- memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
- out.attr_valid = 10;
-
- if (hdr->nodeid == FUSE_ROOT_ID) {
- fill_attr(&(out.attr), fd, hdr->nodeid, 4096, S_IFDIR | 0555);
- } else if (hdr->nodeid == PACKAGE_FILE_ID) {
- fill_attr(&(out.attr), fd, PACKAGE_FILE_ID, fd->file_size, S_IFREG | 0444);
- } else if (hdr->nodeid == EXIT_FLAG_ID) {
- fill_attr(&(out.attr), fd, EXIT_FLAG_ID, 0, S_IFREG | 0);
- } else {
- return -ENOENT;
- }
-
- fuse_reply(fd, hdr->unique, &out, sizeof(out));
- return (hdr->nodeid == EXIT_FLAG_ID) ? NO_STATUS_EXIT : NO_STATUS;
-}
-
-static int handle_lookup(void* data, struct fuse_data* fd,
- const struct fuse_in_header* hdr) {
- struct fuse_entry_out out;
- memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
- out.entry_valid = 10;
- out.attr_valid = 10;
-
- if (strncmp(FUSE_SIDELOAD_HOST_FILENAME, data,
- sizeof(FUSE_SIDELOAD_HOST_FILENAME)) == 0) {
- out.nodeid = PACKAGE_FILE_ID;
- out.generation = PACKAGE_FILE_ID;
- fill_attr(&(out.attr), fd, PACKAGE_FILE_ID, fd->file_size, S_IFREG | 0444);
- } else if (strncmp(FUSE_SIDELOAD_HOST_EXIT_FLAG, data,
- sizeof(FUSE_SIDELOAD_HOST_EXIT_FLAG)) == 0) {
- out.nodeid = EXIT_FLAG_ID;
- out.generation = EXIT_FLAG_ID;
- fill_attr(&(out.attr), fd, EXIT_FLAG_ID, 0, S_IFREG | 0);
- } else {
- return -ENOENT;
- }
-
- fuse_reply(fd, hdr->unique, &out, sizeof(out));
- return (out.nodeid == EXIT_FLAG_ID) ? NO_STATUS_EXIT : NO_STATUS;
-}
-
-static int handle_open(void* data, struct fuse_data* fd, const struct fuse_in_header* hdr) {
- const struct fuse_open_in* req = data;
-
- if (hdr->nodeid == EXIT_FLAG_ID) return -EPERM;
- if (hdr->nodeid != PACKAGE_FILE_ID) return -ENOENT;
-
- struct fuse_open_out out;
- memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
- out.fh = 10; // an arbitrary number; we always use the same handle
- fuse_reply(fd, hdr->unique, &out, sizeof(out));
- return NO_STATUS;
-}
-
-static int handle_flush(void* data, struct fuse_data* fd, const struct fuse_in_header* hdr) {
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int handle_release(void* data, struct fuse_data* fd, const struct fuse_in_header* hdr) {
- return 0;
-}
-
-// Fetch a block from the host into fd->curr_block and fd->block_data.
-// Returns 0 on successful fetch, negative otherwise.
-static int fetch_block(struct fuse_data* fd, uint32_t block) {
- if (block == fd->curr_block) {
- return 0;
- }
-
- if (block >= fd->file_blocks) {
- memset(fd->block_data, 0, fd->block_size);
- fd->curr_block = block;
- return 0;
- }
-
- size_t fetch_size = fd->block_size;
- if (block * fd->block_size + fetch_size > fd->file_size) {
- // If we're reading the last (partial) block of the file,
- // expect a shorter response from the host, and pad the rest
- // of the block with zeroes.
- fetch_size = fd->file_size - (block * fd->block_size);
- memset(fd->block_data + fetch_size, 0, fd->block_size - fetch_size);
- }
-
- int result = fd->vtab->read_block(fd->cookie, block, fd->block_data, fetch_size);
- if (result < 0) return result;
-
- fd->curr_block = block;
-
- // Verify the hash of the block we just got from the host.
- //
- // - If the hash of the just-received data matches the stored hash
- // for the block, accept it.
- // - If the stored hash is all zeroes, store the new hash and
- // accept the block (this is the first time we've read this
- // block).
- // - Otherwise, return -EINVAL for the read.
-
- uint8_t hash[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE];
- SHA256_hash(fd->block_data, fd->block_size, hash);
- uint8_t* blockhash = fd->hashes + block * SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE;
- if (memcmp(hash, blockhash, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE) == 0) {
- return 0;
- }
-
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE; ++i) {
- if (blockhash[i] != 0) {
- fd->curr_block = -1;
- return -EIO;
- }
- }
-
- memcpy(blockhash, hash, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int handle_read(void* data, struct fuse_data* fd, const struct fuse_in_header* hdr) {
- const struct fuse_read_in* req = data;
- struct fuse_out_header outhdr;
- struct iovec vec[3];
- int vec_used;
- int result;
-
- if (hdr->nodeid != PACKAGE_FILE_ID) return -ENOENT;
-
- uint64_t offset = req->offset;
- uint32_t size = req->size;
-
- // The docs on the fuse kernel interface are vague about what to
- // do when a read request extends past the end of the file. We
- // can return a short read -- the return structure does include a
- // length field -- but in testing that caused the program using
- // the file to segfault. (I speculate that this is due to the
- // reading program accessing it via mmap; maybe mmap dislikes when
- // you return something short of a whole page?) To fix this we
- // zero-pad reads that extend past the end of the file so we're
- // always returning exactly as many bytes as were requested.
- // (Users of the mapped file have to know its real length anyway.)
-
- outhdr.len = sizeof(outhdr) + size;
- outhdr.error = 0;
- outhdr.unique = hdr->unique;
- vec[0].iov_base = &outhdr;
- vec[0].iov_len = sizeof(outhdr);
-
- uint32_t block = offset / fd->block_size;
- result = fetch_block(fd, block);
- if (result != 0) return result;
-
- // Two cases:
- //
- // - the read request is entirely within this block. In this
- // case we can reply immediately.
- //
- // - the read request goes over into the next block. Note that
- // since we mount the filesystem with max_read=block_size, a
- // read can never span more than two blocks. In this case we
- // copy the block to extra_block and issue a fetch for the
- // following block.
-
- uint32_t block_offset = offset - (block * fd->block_size);
-
- if (size + block_offset <= fd->block_size) {
- // First case: the read fits entirely in the first block.
-
- vec[1].iov_base = fd->block_data + block_offset;
- vec[1].iov_len = size;
- vec_used = 2;
- } else {
- // Second case: the read spills over into the next block.
-
- memcpy(fd->extra_block, fd->block_data + block_offset,
- fd->block_size - block_offset);
- vec[1].iov_base = fd->extra_block;
- vec[1].iov_len = fd->block_size - block_offset;
-
- result = fetch_block(fd, block+1);
- if (result != 0) return result;
- vec[2].iov_base = fd->block_data;
- vec[2].iov_len = size - vec[1].iov_len;
- vec_used = 3;
- }
-
- if (writev(fd->ffd, vec, vec_used) < 0) {
- printf("*** READ REPLY FAILED: %s ***\n", strerror(errno));
- }
- return NO_STATUS;
-}
-
-int run_fuse_sideload(struct provider_vtab* vtab, void* cookie,
- uint64_t file_size, uint32_t block_size)
-{
- int result;
-
- // If something's already mounted on our mountpoint, try to remove
- // it. (Mostly in case of a previous abnormal exit.)
- umount2(FUSE_SIDELOAD_HOST_MOUNTPOINT, MNT_FORCE);
-
- if (block_size < 1024) {
- fprintf(stderr, "block size (%u) is too small\n", block_size);
- return -1;
- }
- if (block_size > (1<<22)) { // 4 MiB
- fprintf(stderr, "block size (%u) is too large\n", block_size);
- return -1;
- }
-
- struct fuse_data fd;
- memset(&fd, 0, sizeof(fd));
- fd.vtab = vtab;
- fd.cookie = cookie;
- fd.file_size = file_size;
- fd.block_size = block_size;
- fd.file_blocks = (file_size == 0) ? 0 : (((file_size-1) / block_size) + 1);
-
- if (fd.file_blocks > (1<<18)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "file has too many blocks (%u)\n", fd.file_blocks);
- result = -1;
- goto done;
- }
-
- fd.hashes = (uint8_t*)calloc(fd.file_blocks, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE);
- if (fd.hashes == NULL) {
- fprintf(stderr, "failed to allocate %d bites for hashes\n",
- fd.file_blocks * SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE);
- result = -1;
- goto done;
- }
-
- fd.uid = getuid();
- fd.gid = getgid();
-
- fd.curr_block = -1;
- fd.block_data = (uint8_t*)malloc(block_size);
- if (fd.block_data == NULL) {
- fprintf(stderr, "failed to allocate %d bites for block_data\n", block_size);
- result = -1;
- goto done;
- }
- fd.extra_block = (uint8_t*)malloc(block_size);
- if (fd.extra_block == NULL) {
- fprintf(stderr, "failed to allocate %d bites for extra_block\n", block_size);
- result = -1;
- goto done;
- }
-
- fd.ffd = open("/dev/fuse", O_RDWR);
- if (fd.ffd < 0) {
- perror("open /dev/fuse");
- result = -1;
- goto done;
- }
-
- char opts[256];
- snprintf(opts, sizeof(opts),
- ("fd=%d,user_id=%d,group_id=%d,max_read=%u,"
- "allow_other,rootmode=040000"),
- fd.ffd, fd.uid, fd.gid, block_size);
-
- result = mount("/dev/fuse", FUSE_SIDELOAD_HOST_MOUNTPOINT,
- "fuse", MS_NOSUID | MS_NODEV | MS_RDONLY | MS_NOEXEC, opts);
- if (result < 0) {
- perror("mount");
- goto done;
- }
- uint8_t request_buffer[sizeof(struct fuse_in_header) + PATH_MAX*8];
- for (;;) {
- ssize_t len = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(fd.ffd, request_buffer, sizeof(request_buffer)));
- if (len == -1) {
- perror("read request");
- if (errno == ENODEV) {
- result = -1;
- break;
- }
- continue;
- }
-
- if ((size_t)len < sizeof(struct fuse_in_header)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "request too short: len=%zu\n", (size_t)len);
- continue;
- }
-
- struct fuse_in_header* hdr = (struct fuse_in_header*) request_buffer;
- void* data = request_buffer + sizeof(struct fuse_in_header);
-
- result = -ENOSYS;
-
- switch (hdr->opcode) {
- case FUSE_INIT:
- result = handle_init(data, &fd, hdr);
- break;
-
- case FUSE_LOOKUP:
- result = handle_lookup(data, &fd, hdr);
- break;
-
- case FUSE_GETATTR:
- result = handle_getattr(data, &fd, hdr);
- break;
-
- case FUSE_OPEN:
- result = handle_open(data, &fd, hdr);
- break;
-
- case FUSE_READ:
- result = handle_read(data, &fd, hdr);
- break;
-
- case FUSE_FLUSH:
- result = handle_flush(data, &fd, hdr);
- break;
-
- case FUSE_RELEASE:
- result = handle_release(data, &fd, hdr);
- break;
-
- default:
- fprintf(stderr, "unknown fuse request opcode %d\n", hdr->opcode);
- break;
- }
-
- if (result == NO_STATUS_EXIT) {
- result = 0;
- break;
- }
-
- if (result != NO_STATUS) {
- struct fuse_out_header outhdr;
- outhdr.len = sizeof(outhdr);
- outhdr.error = result;
- outhdr.unique = hdr->unique;
- TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(fd.ffd, &outhdr, sizeof(outhdr)));
- }
- }
-
- done:
- fd.vtab->close(fd.cookie);
-
- result = umount2(FUSE_SIDELOAD_HOST_MOUNTPOINT, MNT_DETACH);
- if (result < 0) {
- printf("fuse_sideload umount failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
- }
-
- if (fd.ffd) close(fd.ffd);
- free(fd.hashes);
- free(fd.block_data);
- free(fd.extra_block);
-
- return result;
-}