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-// des.cpp - modified by Wei Dai from Phil Karn's des.c
-// The original code and all modifications are in the public domain.
-
-/*
- * This is a major rewrite of my old public domain DES code written
- * circa 1987, which in turn borrowed heavily from Jim Gillogly's 1977
- * public domain code. I pretty much kept my key scheduling code, but
- * the actual encrypt/decrypt routines are taken from from Richard
- * Outerbridge's DES code as printed in Schneier's "Applied Cryptography."
- *
- * This code is in the public domain. I would appreciate bug reports and
- * enhancements.
- *
- * Phil Karn KA9Q, karn@unix.ka9q.ampr.org, August 1994.
- */
-
-#include "pch.h"
-#include "misc.h"
-#include "des.h"
-
-NAMESPACE_BEGIN(CryptoPP)
-
-typedef BlockGetAndPut<word32, BigEndian> Block;
-
-// Richard Outerbridge's initial permutation algorithm
-/*
-inline void IPERM(word32 &left, word32 &right)
-{
- word32 work;
-
- work = ((left >> 4) ^ right) & 0x0f0f0f0f;
- right ^= work;
- left ^= work << 4;
- work = ((left >> 16) ^ right) & 0xffff;
- right ^= work;
- left ^= work << 16;
- work = ((right >> 2) ^ left) & 0x33333333;
- left ^= work;
- right ^= (work << 2);
- work = ((right >> 8) ^ left) & 0xff00ff;
- left ^= work;
- right ^= (work << 8);
- right = rotl(right, 1);
- work = (left ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaa;
- left ^= work;
- right ^= work;
- left = rotl(left, 1);
-}
-inline void FPERM(word32 &left, word32 &right)
-{
- word32 work;
-
- right = rotr(right, 1);
- work = (left ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaa;
- left ^= work;
- right ^= work;
- left = rotr(left, 1);
- work = ((left >> 8) ^ right) & 0xff00ff;
- right ^= work;
- left ^= work << 8;
- work = ((left >> 2) ^ right) & 0x33333333;
- right ^= work;
- left ^= work << 2;
- work = ((right >> 16) ^ left) & 0xffff;
- left ^= work;
- right ^= work << 16;
- work = ((right >> 4) ^ left) & 0x0f0f0f0f;
- left ^= work;
- right ^= work << 4;
-}
-*/
-
-// Wei Dai's modification to Richard Outerbridge's initial permutation
-// algorithm, this one is faster if you have access to rotate instructions
-// (like in MSVC)
-static inline void IPERM(word32 &left, word32 &right)
-{
- word32 work;
-
- right = rotlFixed(right, 4U);
- work = (left ^ right) & 0xf0f0f0f0;
- left ^= work;
- right = rotrFixed(right^work, 20U);
- work = (left ^ right) & 0xffff0000;
- left ^= work;
- right = rotrFixed(right^work, 18U);
- work = (left ^ right) & 0x33333333;
- left ^= work;
- right = rotrFixed(right^work, 6U);
- work = (left ^ right) & 0x00ff00ff;
- left ^= work;
- right = rotlFixed(right^work, 9U);
- work = (left ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaa;
- left = rotlFixed(left^work, 1U);
- right ^= work;
-}
-
-static inline void FPERM(word32 &left, word32 &right)
-{
- word32 work;
-
- right = rotrFixed(right, 1U);
- work = (left ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaa;
- right ^= work;
- left = rotrFixed(left^work, 9U);
- work = (left ^ right) & 0x00ff00ff;
- right ^= work;
- left = rotlFixed(left^work, 6U);
- work = (left ^ right) & 0x33333333;
- right ^= work;
- left = rotlFixed(left^work, 18U);
- work = (left ^ right) & 0xffff0000;
- right ^= work;
- left = rotlFixed(left^work, 20U);
- work = (left ^ right) & 0xf0f0f0f0;
- right ^= work;
- left = rotrFixed(left^work, 4U);
-}
-
-void DES::Base::UncheckedSetKey(const byte *userKey, unsigned int length, const NameValuePairs &)
-{
- AssertValidKeyLength(length);
-
- RawSetKey(GetCipherDirection(), userKey);
-}
-
-#ifndef CRYPTOPP_IMPORTS
-
-/* Tables defined in the Data Encryption Standard documents
- * Three of these tables, the initial permutation, the final
- * permutation and the expansion operator, are regular enough that
- * for speed, we hard-code them. They're here for reference only.
- * Also, the S and P boxes are used by a separate program, gensp.c,
- * to build the combined SP box, Spbox[]. They're also here just
- * for reference.
- */
-#ifdef notdef
-/* initial permutation IP */
-static byte ip[] = {
- 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2,
- 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4,
- 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6,
- 64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8,
- 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1,
- 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3,
- 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5,
- 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7
-};
-
-/* final permutation IP^-1 */
-static byte fp[] = {
- 40, 8, 48, 16, 56, 24, 64, 32,
- 39, 7, 47, 15, 55, 23, 63, 31,
- 38, 6, 46, 14, 54, 22, 62, 30,
- 37, 5, 45, 13, 53, 21, 61, 29,
- 36, 4, 44, 12, 52, 20, 60, 28,
- 35, 3, 43, 11, 51, 19, 59, 27,
- 34, 2, 42, 10, 50, 18, 58, 26,
- 33, 1, 41, 9, 49, 17, 57, 25
-};
-/* expansion operation matrix */
-static byte ei[] = {
- 32, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
- 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
- 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13,
- 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17,
- 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21,
- 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25,
- 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29,
- 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 1
-};
-/* The (in)famous S-boxes */
-static byte sbox[8][64] = {
- /* S1 */
- 14, 4, 13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7,
- 0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8,
- 4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0,
- 15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13,
-
- /* S2 */
- 15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10,
- 3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5,
- 0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15,
- 13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9,
-
- /* S3 */
- 10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8,
- 13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1,
- 13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15, 3, 0, 11, 1, 2, 12, 5, 10, 14, 7,
- 1, 10, 13, 0, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 15, 14, 3, 11, 5, 2, 12,
-
- /* S4 */
- 7, 13, 14, 3, 0, 6, 9, 10, 1, 2, 8, 5, 11, 12, 4, 15,
- 13, 8, 11, 5, 6, 15, 0, 3, 4, 7, 2, 12, 1, 10, 14, 9,
- 10, 6, 9, 0, 12, 11, 7, 13, 15, 1, 3, 14, 5, 2, 8, 4,
- 3, 15, 0, 6, 10, 1, 13, 8, 9, 4, 5, 11, 12, 7, 2, 14,
-
- /* S5 */
- 2, 12, 4, 1, 7, 10, 11, 6, 8, 5, 3, 15, 13, 0, 14, 9,
- 14, 11, 2, 12, 4, 7, 13, 1, 5, 0, 15, 10, 3, 9, 8, 6,
- 4, 2, 1, 11, 10, 13, 7, 8, 15, 9, 12, 5, 6, 3, 0, 14,
- 11, 8, 12, 7, 1, 14, 2, 13, 6, 15, 0, 9, 10, 4, 5, 3,
-
- /* S6 */
- 12, 1, 10, 15, 9, 2, 6, 8, 0, 13, 3, 4, 14, 7, 5, 11,
- 10, 15, 4, 2, 7, 12, 9, 5, 6, 1, 13, 14, 0, 11, 3, 8,
- 9, 14, 15, 5, 2, 8, 12, 3, 7, 0, 4, 10, 1, 13, 11, 6,
- 4, 3, 2, 12, 9, 5, 15, 10, 11, 14, 1, 7, 6, 0, 8, 13,
-
- /* S7 */
- 4, 11, 2, 14, 15, 0, 8, 13, 3, 12, 9, 7, 5, 10, 6, 1,
- 13, 0, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 10, 14, 3, 5, 12, 2, 15, 8, 6,
- 1, 4, 11, 13, 12, 3, 7, 14, 10, 15, 6, 8, 0, 5, 9, 2,
- 6, 11, 13, 8, 1, 4, 10, 7, 9, 5, 0, 15, 14, 2, 3, 12,
-
- /* S8 */
- 13, 2, 8, 4, 6, 15, 11, 1, 10, 9, 3, 14, 5, 0, 12, 7,
- 1, 15, 13, 8, 10, 3, 7, 4, 12, 5, 6, 11, 0, 14, 9, 2,
- 7, 11, 4, 1, 9, 12, 14, 2, 0, 6, 10, 13, 15, 3, 5, 8,
- 2, 1, 14, 7, 4, 10, 8, 13, 15, 12, 9, 0, 3, 5, 6, 11
-};
-
-/* 32-bit permutation function P used on the output of the S-boxes */
-static byte p32i[] = {
- 16, 7, 20, 21,
- 29, 12, 28, 17,
- 1, 15, 23, 26,
- 5, 18, 31, 10,
- 2, 8, 24, 14,
- 32, 27, 3, 9,
- 19, 13, 30, 6,
- 22, 11, 4, 25
-};
-#endif
-
-/* permuted choice table (key) */
-static const byte pc1[] = {
- 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9,
- 1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18,
- 10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27,
- 19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36,
-
- 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15,
- 7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22,
- 14, 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29,
- 21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4
-};
-
-/* number left rotations of pc1 */
-static const byte totrot[] = {
- 1,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,15,17,19,21,23,25,27,28
-};
-
-/* permuted choice key (table) */
-static const byte pc2[] = {
- 14, 17, 11, 24, 1, 5,
- 3, 28, 15, 6, 21, 10,
- 23, 19, 12, 4, 26, 8,
- 16, 7, 27, 20, 13, 2,
- 41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55,
- 30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48,
- 44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53,
- 46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32
-};
-
-/* End of DES-defined tables */
-
-/* bit 0 is left-most in byte */
-static const int bytebit[] = {
- 0200,0100,040,020,010,04,02,01
-};
-
-/* Set key (initialize key schedule array) */
-void RawDES::RawSetKey(CipherDir dir, const byte *key)
-{
- SecByteBlock buffer(56+56+8);
- byte *const pc1m=buffer; /* place to modify pc1 into */
- byte *const pcr=pc1m+56; /* place to rotate pc1 into */
- byte *const ks=pcr+56;
- register int i,j,l;
- int m;
-
- for (j=0; j<56; j++) { /* convert pc1 to bits of key */
- l=pc1[j]-1; /* integer bit location */
- m = l & 07; /* find bit */
- pc1m[j]=(key[l>>3] & /* find which key byte l is in */
- bytebit[m]) /* and which bit of that byte */
- ? 1 : 0; /* and store 1-bit result */
- }
- for (i=0; i<16; i++) { /* key chunk for each iteration */
- memset(ks,0,8); /* Clear key schedule */
- for (j=0; j<56; j++) /* rotate pc1 the right amount */
- pcr[j] = pc1m[(l=j+totrot[i])<(j<28? 28 : 56) ? l: l-28];
- /* rotate left and right halves independently */
- for (j=0; j<48; j++){ /* select bits individually */
- /* check bit that goes to ks[j] */
- if (pcr[pc2[j]-1]){
- /* mask it in if it's there */
- l= j % 6;
- ks[j/6] |= bytebit[l] >> 2;
- }
- }
- /* Now convert to odd/even interleaved form for use in F */
- k[2*i] = ((word32)ks[0] << 24)
- | ((word32)ks[2] << 16)
- | ((word32)ks[4] << 8)
- | ((word32)ks[6]);
- k[2*i+1] = ((word32)ks[1] << 24)
- | ((word32)ks[3] << 16)
- | ((word32)ks[5] << 8)
- | ((word32)ks[7]);
- }
-
- if (dir==DECRYPTION) // reverse key schedule order
- for (i=0; i<16; i+=2)
- {
- std::swap(k[i], k[32-2-i]);
- std::swap(k[i+1], k[32-1-i]);
- }
-}
-
-void RawDES::RawProcessBlock(word32 &l_, word32 &r_) const
-{
- word32 l = l_, r = r_;
- const word32 *kptr=k;
-
- for (unsigned i=0; i<8; i++)
- {
- word32 work = rotrFixed(r, 4U) ^ kptr[4*i+0];
- l ^= Spbox[6][(work) & 0x3f]
- ^ Spbox[4][(work >> 8) & 0x3f]
- ^ Spbox[2][(work >> 16) & 0x3f]
- ^ Spbox[0][(work >> 24) & 0x3f];
- work = r ^ kptr[4*i+1];
- l ^= Spbox[7][(work) & 0x3f]
- ^ Spbox[5][(work >> 8) & 0x3f]
- ^ Spbox[3][(work >> 16) & 0x3f]
- ^ Spbox[1][(work >> 24) & 0x3f];
-
- work = rotrFixed(l, 4U) ^ kptr[4*i+2];
- r ^= Spbox[6][(work) & 0x3f]
- ^ Spbox[4][(work >> 8) & 0x3f]
- ^ Spbox[2][(work >> 16) & 0x3f]
- ^ Spbox[0][(work >> 24) & 0x3f];
- work = l ^ kptr[4*i+3];
- r ^= Spbox[7][(work) & 0x3f]
- ^ Spbox[5][(work >> 8) & 0x3f]
- ^ Spbox[3][(work >> 16) & 0x3f]
- ^ Spbox[1][(work >> 24) & 0x3f];
- }
-
- l_ = l; r_ = r;
-}
-
-void DES_EDE2::Base::UncheckedSetKey(const byte *userKey, unsigned int length, const NameValuePairs &)
-{
- AssertValidKeyLength(length);
-
- m_des1.RawSetKey(GetCipherDirection(), userKey);
- m_des2.RawSetKey(ReverseCipherDir(GetCipherDirection()), userKey+8);
-}
-
-void DES_EDE2::Base::ProcessAndXorBlock(const byte *inBlock, const byte *xorBlock, byte *outBlock) const
-{
- word32 l,r;
- Block::Get(inBlock)(l)(r);
- IPERM(l,r);
- m_des1.RawProcessBlock(l, r);
- m_des2.RawProcessBlock(r, l);
- m_des1.RawProcessBlock(l, r);
- FPERM(l,r);
- Block::Put(xorBlock, outBlock)(r)(l);
-}
-
-void DES_EDE3::Base::UncheckedSetKey(const byte *userKey, unsigned int length, const NameValuePairs &)
-{
- AssertValidKeyLength(length);
-
- m_des1.RawSetKey(GetCipherDirection(), userKey + (IsForwardTransformation() ? 0 : 16));
- m_des2.RawSetKey(ReverseCipherDir(GetCipherDirection()), userKey + 8);
- m_des3.RawSetKey(GetCipherDirection(), userKey + (IsForwardTransformation() ? 16 : 0));
-}
-
-void DES_EDE3::Base::ProcessAndXorBlock(const byte *inBlock, const byte *xorBlock, byte *outBlock) const
-{
- word32 l,r;
- Block::Get(inBlock)(l)(r);
- IPERM(l,r);
- m_des1.RawProcessBlock(l, r);
- m_des2.RawProcessBlock(r, l);
- m_des3.RawProcessBlock(l, r);
- FPERM(l,r);
- Block::Put(xorBlock, outBlock)(r)(l);
-}
-
-#endif // #ifndef CRYPTOPP_IMPORTS
-
-static inline bool CheckParity(byte b)
-{
- unsigned int a = b ^ (b >> 4);
- return ((a ^ (a>>1) ^ (a>>2) ^ (a>>3)) & 1) == 1;
-}
-
-bool DES::CheckKeyParityBits(const byte *key)
-{
- for (unsigned int i=0; i<8; i++)
- if (!CheckParity(key[i]))
- return false;
- return true;
-}
-
-void DES::CorrectKeyParityBits(byte *key)
-{
- for (unsigned int i=0; i<8; i++)
- if (!CheckParity(key[i]))
- key[i] ^= 1;
-}
-
-// Encrypt or decrypt a block of data in ECB mode
-void DES::Base::ProcessAndXorBlock(const byte *inBlock, const byte *xorBlock, byte *outBlock) const
-{
- word32 l,r;
- Block::Get(inBlock)(l)(r);
- IPERM(l,r);
- RawProcessBlock(l, r);
- FPERM(l,r);
- Block::Put(xorBlock, outBlock)(r)(l);
-}
-
-void DES_XEX3::Base::UncheckedSetKey(const byte *key, unsigned int length, const NameValuePairs &)
-{
- AssertValidKeyLength(length);
-
- if (!m_des.get())
- m_des.reset(new DES::Encryption);
-
- memcpy(m_x1, key + (IsForwardTransformation() ? 0 : 16), BLOCKSIZE);
- m_des->RawSetKey(GetCipherDirection(), key + 8);
- memcpy(m_x3, key + (IsForwardTransformation() ? 16 : 0), BLOCKSIZE);
-}
-
-void DES_XEX3::Base::ProcessAndXorBlock(const byte *inBlock, const byte *xorBlock, byte *outBlock) const
-{
- xorbuf(outBlock, inBlock, m_x1, BLOCKSIZE);
- m_des->ProcessAndXorBlock(outBlock, xorBlock, outBlock);
- xorbuf(outBlock, m_x3, BLOCKSIZE);
-}
-
-NAMESPACE_END