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// LuaState.h
// Declares the cLuaState class representing the wrapper over lua_State *, provides associated helper functions
/*
The contained lua_State can be either owned or attached.
Owned lua_State is created by calling Create() and the cLuaState automatically closes the state
Or, lua_State can be attached by calling Attach(), the cLuaState doesn't close such a state
Attaching a state will automatically close an owned state.
*/
#pragma once
// fwd: lua.h
struct lua_State;
class cLuaState
{
public:
/** Creates a new instance. The LuaState is not initialized.
a_SubsystemName is used for reporting problems in the console, it is "plugin %s" for plugins,
or "LuaScript" for the cLuaScript template
*/
cLuaState(const AString & a_SubsystemName);
/** Creates a new instance. The a_AttachState is attached.
Subsystem name is set to "<attached>".
*/
explicit cLuaState(lua_State * a_AttachState);
~cLuaState();
/// Allows this object to be used in the same way as a lua_State *, for example in the LuaLib functions
operator lua_State * (void) { return m_LuaState; }
/// Creates the m_LuaState, if not closed already. This state will be automatically closed in the destructor
void Create(void);
/// Closes the m_LuaState, if not closed already
void Close(void);
/// Attaches the specified state. Operations will be carried out on this state, but it will not be closed in the destructor
void Attach(lua_State * a_State);
/// Detaches a previously attached state.
void Detach(void);
/// Returns true if the m_LuaState is valid
bool IsValid(void) const { return (m_LuaState != NULL); }
/** Loads the specified file
Returns false and logs a warning to the console if not successful (but the LuaState is kept open).
m_SubsystemName is displayed in the warning log message.
*/
bool LoadFile(const AString & a_FileName);
/** Pushes the function of the specified name onto the stack.
Returns true if successful.
If a_ShouldLogFail is true, logs a warning on failure (incl. m_SubsystemName)
*/
bool PushFunction(const char * a_FunctionName, bool a_ShouldLogFailure = true);
/** Pushes a function that has been saved into the global registry, identified by a_FnRef.
Returns true if successful. Logs a warning on failure
*/
bool PushFunctionFromRegistry(int a_FnRef);
/// Pushes a string vector, as a table, onto the stack
void PushStringVector(const AStringVector & a_Vector);
/**
Calls the function that has been pushed onto the stack by PushFunction.
Returns true if successful, logs a warning on failure.
a_FunctionName is used only for the warning log message, the function
to be called must be pushed by PushFunction() beforehand.
*/
bool CallFunction(int a_NumArgs, int a_NumResults, const char * a_FunctionName);
/// If the status is nonzero, prints the text on the top of Lua stack and returns true
bool ReportErrors(int status);
/// If the status is nonzero, prints the text on the top of Lua stack and returns true
static bool ReportErrors(lua_State * a_LuaState, int status);
protected:
lua_State * m_LuaState;
/// If true, the state is owned by this object and will be auto-Closed. False => attached state
bool m_IsOwned;
/** The subsystem name is used for reporting errors to the console, it is either "plugin %s" or "LuaScript"
whatever is given to the constructor
*/
AString m_SubsystemName;
} ;
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