summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/_ont/ont-zte-f601.md
blob: e7eb91e13cb62f84314787fab074a3d411ac8d39 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
---
title: ZTE F601 
has_children: false
layout: default
parent: ZTE
---

# Hardware Specifications

|              |                                                                                    |                                                                                    |             |                           |
| ------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------- | ------------------------- |
| Vendor/Brand | ZTE                                                                                | ZTE                                                                                | ZTE         | ZTE                       |
| Model        | F601v6                                                                             | F601v7                                                                             | F601v8      | F601v9                    |
| ODM          | ✅                                                                                 | ✅                                                                                 |             | ✅                        |
| CPU          | ZTE FA626TE                                                                        | ZTE ZX279125@A9                                                                    |             | ZX279127S                 |
| CPU Clock    | 266 MHz                                                                            | 600 MHz                                                                            |             |                           |
| Chipset      | ZTE FA626TE                                                                        | ZTE ZX279125@A9                                                                    |             |                           |
| Flash        | 16 MB (SPI Flash w25q128)                                                          | 16 MB (SPI Flash mx25l12805d)                                                      |             | ZX279127S                 |
| RAM          | 64 MB                                                                              | 32 MB                                                                              |             | 128 MB (ESMT M15T1G1664A) |
| System       |                                                                                    |                                                                                    |             |                           |
| 2.5GBaseT    | No                                                                                 | No                                                                                 | No          | No                        |
| Optics       | SC/APC or SC/UPC                                                                   | SC/APC                                                                             | SC/APC      | SC/APC                    |
| IP address   | 192.168.1.1                                                                        | 192.168.1.1                                                                        | 192.168.1.1 |                           |
| Web Gui      | ✅ user `admin`, password `admin` or user `user`, password `user`                  | ✅ user `admin`, password `admin` or user `user`, password `user`                  |             |                           |
| SSH          |                                                                                    |                                                                                    |             |                           |
| Telnet       | ✅ credentials are random generated by zte_factroymode.py, don't survive at reboot | ✅ credentials are random generated by zte_factroymode.py, don't survive at reboot |             |                           |
| Serial       | ✅                                                                                 | ✅                                                                                 |             |                           |
| Form Factor  | ONT                                                                                | ONT                                                                                | ONT         | ONT                       |

{% include image.html file="f601_v6_1.jpg" alt="F601 v6" caption="F601 v6" %}
{% include image.html file="f601_v7.jpg" alt="F601 v7" caption="A wall made out of broken F601 v7" %}
{% include image.html file="f601v9/front.jpg" alt="F601 v9" caption="F601 v9 <a href='https://forum.fibra.click/u/mirko991'>@mirko991</a>" %}

## List of software versions
### HW V6.0 
- V6.0.10P6T1 (OpenFiber) 
- V6.0.10P6T4 (OpenFiber)
- V6.0.10P6N7 (OpenFiber)
- V6.0.10N40 (TIM Italy)
- V6.0.10P3T1 (Generic)
- V6.0.10P1T26 (Generic)

### HW V7.0
- V7.0.10P6N7 (OpenFiber)
- V7.0.10P6T4 (Generic)

### HW V9.0
- V9.0.10P2N1 (OpenFiber)

## List of partitions 

### HW V6.0 and V7.0

| dev  | size     | erasesize | name             |
| ---- | -------- | --------- | ---------------- |
| mtd0 | 01000000 | 00010000  | "whole flash"    |
| mtd1 | 00080000 | 00010000  | "uboot"          |
| mtd2 | 00700000 | 00010000  | "kernel0"        |
| mtd3 | 00700000 | 00010000  | "kernel1"        |
| mtd4 | 00010000 | 00010000  | "others"         |
| mtd5 | 00010000 | 00010000  | "parameter tags" |
| mtd6 | 00160000 | 00010000  | "usercfg"        |


This ONT supports dual boot, as visible from the presence of `kernel0` and `kernel1`, which contain the rootfs.
The boot image can be swapped with the following command:

```sh
upgradetest switchver X
```

Where `X` can be `0/1` based on the image you want to boot.


You can also clone currently running image into other slot using this command:

```sh
syn_version
```

# Use
{% include alert.html content="Commands have been tested on V6/V7 HW rev on TIM and OF firmware" alert="Note"  icon="svg-info" color="blue" %}

## Enable Telnet
{% include alert.html content="This is an external script ([ZTE Telnet enabled](https://github.com/douniwan5788/zte_modem_tools)), so use at your own risk! Credential doesn't survive at reboot!" alert="Note"  icon="svg-info" color="blue" %}

{% include alert.html content="For Italian users, it only works on versions V6.0.10N40 (TIM) and V6.0.10P6N7 (OpenFiber)" alert="Note"  icon="svg-info" color="blue" %}

```sh
python3 zte_factroymode.py --user admin --pass admin --ip 192.168.1.1 --port 80 telnet open
```

You should get this output and credentials to login over telnet:

```sh
trying  user:"admin" pass:"admin"
reset facTelnetSteps:
reset OK!

facStep 1:
OK!

facStep 2:
OK!

facStep 3:
OK!

facStep 4:
OK!

facStep 5:
OK!

done
Username: 2W3iqFVt
Password: Eqb8X8Qt
```

# GPON ONU status

## Get the operational status of the ONU

To see the connection state use the following command:
```
gpontest -gstate
```
`[gpontest] gpon state is [O5]` for O5 state

## Get information of the OLT vendor

First enable printf on console usin the following command:

```sh
redir printf
```

Then query the OMCI ME Class needed with this command:

```sh
sendcmd 132 omcidebug showmedata 131
```

This command will print out the result like this one:

```sh
##################################
MIB INFO:
         ME CLASS: 131
         DB NAME: olt_g, DBHandle: 32
##################################

<-----MeID[ 0x0000,0 ], Addr[ 0x19a2b1]----->
         Vendorid:48 57 54 43
      EquipmentID:00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
                    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
          Version:31 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
                    00 00 00 00
        TimeofDay:00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
                    00 00 00 00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
```

## Querying a particular OMCI ME

First enable printf on console usin the following command:

```sh
redir printf
```

Then query the OMCI ME Class needed with this command:

```sh
sendcmd 132 omcidebug showmedata ID_MIB (eg. 131 for OLT type)
```

This command will print out the result like this one:

```sh
##################################
MIB INFO:
         ME CLASS: 131
         DB NAME: olt_g, DBHandle: 32
##################################

<-----MeID[ 0x0000,0 ], Addr[ 0x19a2b1]----->
         Vendorid:48 57 54 43
      EquipmentID:00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
                    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
          Version:31 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
                    00 00 00 00
        TimeofDay:00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
                    00 00 00 00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
```

# GPON/OMCI settings

## Setting ONU GPON Serial Number

{% include alert.html content="You have to change S/N and the VID. 2176 is for the VID (first 4 letters of the S/N) and 2177 is for the last 8 digits" alert="Note"  icon="svg-info" color="blue" %}
```sh
setmac 1 2176 ZTEG
setmac 1 2177 AABBCCDD
```

## Setting ONU GPON PLOAM password

{% include alert.html content="The PLOAM password is stored in the ASCII format." alert="Note"  icon="svg-info" color="blue" %}
This can be done easily via web ui. If you prefer to do it via the shell use:
```sh
setmac 1 2181 1234567890
setmac 1 2178 1234567890
```

# Advanced settings

## Change region code

ZTE has create various region code that loads default valuse based on local ISP, this configuration can be changed using this command:

```sh
upgradetest sfactoryconf X
```

Where X is the number of supported regioncode into file `/etc/init.d/regioncode`, here is an example from TIM `V6.0.10N40` firmware:

```sh
# cat /etc/init.d/regioncode
2:Lithuania
15:Portugal
17:TelMex
19:Turkey
32:JazzTel
38:Czechia
54:Viettel
59:SeteTec
63:Ais
88:GerNetCologne
97:ItalyTI
104:IndiaRJIO
110:IndiaGTPL
112:BrazilTIM
115:ItalyOpenFiber
116:ItalyTescali
118:PolandINEA
139:MultiLaser
198:Manufacture
```

# Random notes
- F601v6/v7 read the software version exposed thru gpon_omci deamon from each kernel partition's header, so only way to spoof this parameter is to change the version in the header and recalculate CRC, otherwise bootloader refuse to load image
- F601v6 from TIM line use HWVer `VDF`, this can be changed back to `V6.0` issuing this command on telnet session: `setmac 1 32770 3`
- The F601v7 is mounted 'upside down' to save on waveguides, the LEDs would be on the bottom of the PCB, so it would have to be turned upside down to make it cooler...
- The F601v6 turns on and runs even with 9V input
- The F601v7 turns on and runs even with 5V input

# Miscellaneous Links

- [ZTE config.bin decoder](https://github.com/mkst/zte-config-utility)
- [Usource GPON ONU STICK](https://www.usourcetech.com/web/userfiles/download/GPONSTICKSFPCLASSB-2B_Rev01.pdf)
- [GPON module Dfp-34g-2c2 sfp](https://forum.openwrt.org/t/gpon-module-dfp-34g-2c2-sfp/51641)
- [ZTE Telnet enabled](https://github.com/douniwan5788/zte_modem_tools)

# Theardown and other photos

## HW V6.0

{% include image.html file="f601_v6_2.jpg"  alt="Bottom of the F601 v6" caption="Bottom of the F601 v6 <a href='https://forum.fibra.click/u/LATIITAY'>@LATIITAY</a>" %}
{% include image.html file="f601_v6_teardown_1.jpg"  alt="Teardown of the F601 v6" caption="Teardown of the F601 v6  <a href='https://forum.fibra.click/u/LATIITAY'>@LATIITAY</a>" %}
{% include image.html file="f601_v6_teardown_2.jpg"  alt="Teardown of the F601 v6" caption="Teardown of the F601 v6 <a href='https://forum.fibra.click/u/LATIITAY'>@LATIITAY</a>" %}
{% include image.html file="f601_v6_teardown_3.jpg"  alt="Teardown of the F601 v6" caption="Teardown of the F601 v6 <a href='https://forum.fibra.click/u/LATIITAY'>@LATIITAY</a>" %}

## HW V7.0

{% include image.html file="f601_v7_1.jpg"  alt="Bottom of the F601 v7" caption="Bottom of the F601 v6 <a href='https://forum.fibra.click/u/LATIITAY'>@LATIITAY</a>" %}
{% include image.html file="f601_v7_teardown.jpg"  alt="Bottom of the F601 v7" caption="Teardown of the F601 v7 <a href='https://forum.fibra.click/u/LATIITAY'>@LATIITAY</a>" %}
{% include image.html file="f601_v7_teardown_1.jpg"  alt="Teardown of the F601 v7" caption="Teardown of the F601 v7  <a href='https://forum.fibra.click/u/LATIITAY'>@LATIITAY</a>" %}
{% include image.html file="f601_v7_teardown_2.jpg"  alt="Teardown of the F601 v7" caption="Teardown of the F601 v7 <a href='https://forum.fibra.click/u/LATIITAY'>@LATIITAY</a>" %}
{% include image.html file="f601_v7_teardown_3.jpg"  alt="Teardown of the F601 v7" caption="Teardown of the F601 v7 <a href='https://forum.fibra.click/u/LATIITAY'>@LATIITAY</a>" %}
{% include image.html file="f601_v7_teardown_4.jpg"  alt="Teardown of the F601 v7" caption="Teardown of the F601 v7 <a href='https://forum.fibra.click/u/LATIITAY'>@LATIITAY</a>" %}

## HW V9.0

{% include image.html file="f601v9/front.jpg"  alt="Front of the F601 v9" caption="Bottom of the F601 v9 <a href='https://forum.fibra.click/u/mirko991'>@mirko991</a>" %}
{% include image.html file="f601v9/back.jpg"  alt="Bottom of the F601 v9" caption="Bottom of the F601 v9 <a href='https://forum.fibra.click/u/mirko991'>@mirko991</a>" %}
{% include image.html file="f601v9/teardown-1.jpg"  alt="Teardown of the F601 v9" caption="Teardown of the F601 v9 <a href='https://forum.fibra.click/u/mirko991'>@mirko991</a>" %}
{% include image.html file="f601v9/teardown-2.jpg"  alt="Teardown of the F601 v9" caption="Teardown of the F601 v9  <a href='https://forum.fibra.click/u/mirko991'>@mirko991</a>" %}
{% include image.html file="f601v9/teardown-3.jpg"  alt="Teardown of the F601 v9" caption="Teardown of the F601 v9 <a href='https://forum.fibra.click/u/mirko991'>@mirko991</a>" %}