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+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+/* | Copyright Unpublished, MIPS Computer Systems, Inc. All Rights | */
+/* | Reserved. This software contains proprietary and confidential | */
+/* | information of MIPS and its suppliers. Use, disclosure or | */
+/* | reproduction is prohibited without the prior express written | */
+/* | consent of MIPS. | */
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+/* strcat.s 1.1 */
+
+/* This function is an assembly-code replacement for the libc function
+ * strcat.
+
+ * strcat and strcpy are very similar, but we waste about 40 words of
+ * code when both are used, so that they can be independently replaced.
+
+ * There are one caveat to consider: this function is written in
+ * assembler code, and as such, cannot be merged using the U-code
+ * loader. */
+
+/* Craig Hansen - 3-September-86 */
+
+#include <kxmips.h>
+
+/* It turns out better to think of lwl/lwr and swl/swr as
+ smaller-vs-bigger address rather than left-vs-right.
+ Such a representation makes the code endian-independent. */
+
+#define LWS lwr
+#define LWB lwl
+#define SWS swr
+#define SWB swl
+
+.text
+
+LEAF_ENTRY(strcat)
+.set noreorder
+ // a0/ destination
+ // a1/ source
+ move v0, a0 # a copy of destination address is returned
+$findz: lb t0,0(a0)
+ nop
+ bne t0,0,$findz
+ add a0,1
+ // go back over null byte
+ add a0,-1
+ // start up first word
+ // adjust pointers so that a0 points to next word
+ // t7 = a1 adjusted by same amount minus one
+ // t0,t1,t2,t3 are filled with 4 consecutive bytes
+ // t4 is filled with the same 4 bytes in a single word
+ lb t0, 0(a1)
+ ori t5, a0, 3 # get an early start
+ beq t0, 0, $doch0
+ sub t6, t5, a0 # number of char in 1st word of dest - 1
+ lb t1, 1(a1)
+ add t7, a1, t6 # offset starting point for source string
+ beq t1, 0, $doch1
+ nop
+ lb t2, 2(a1)
+ nop
+ beq t2, 0, $doch2
+ LWS t4, 0(a1) # safe: always in same word as 0(a1)
+ lb t3, 3(a1)
+ LWB t4, 3(a1) # fill out word
+ beq t3, 0, $doch3
+ SWS t4, 0(a0) # store entire or part word
+ addi a0, t5, 1-4 # adjust destination ptr
+
+ // inner loop
+1: lb t0, 1(t7)
+ addi t7, 4
+ beq t0, 0, $doch0
+ addi a0, 4
+ lb t1, 1+1-4(t7)
+ nop
+ beq t1, 0, $doch1
+ nop
+ lb t2, 2+1-4(t7)
+ nop
+ beq t2, 0, $doch2
+ LWS t4, 0+1-4(t7)
+ lb t3, 3+1-4(t7)
+ LWB t4, 3+1-4(t7)
+ bne t3, 0, 1b
+ sw t4, 0(a0)
+ j ra
+ nop
+
+ // store four bytes using swl/swr
+$doch3: j ra
+ SWB t4, 3(a0)
+ // store up to three bytes, a byte at a time.
+$doch2: sb t2, 2(a0)
+$doch1: sb t1, 1(a0)
+$doch0: j ra
+ sb t0, 0(a0)
+
+.end strcat