summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/applypatch/imgdiff.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'applypatch/imgdiff.c')
-rw-r--r--applypatch/imgdiff.c1060
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1060 deletions
diff --git a/applypatch/imgdiff.c b/applypatch/imgdiff.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 3bac8be91..000000000
--- a/applypatch/imgdiff.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1060 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-/*
- * This program constructs binary patches for images -- such as boot.img
- * and recovery.img -- that consist primarily of large chunks of gzipped
- * data interspersed with uncompressed data. Doing a naive bsdiff of
- * these files is not useful because small changes in the data lead to
- * large changes in the compressed bitstream; bsdiff patches of gzipped
- * data are typically as large as the data itself.
- *
- * To patch these usefully, we break the source and target images up into
- * chunks of two types: "normal" and "gzip". Normal chunks are simply
- * patched using a plain bsdiff. Gzip chunks are first expanded, then a
- * bsdiff is applied to the uncompressed data, then the patched data is
- * gzipped using the same encoder parameters. Patched chunks are
- * concatenated together to create the output file; the output image
- * should be *exactly* the same series of bytes as the target image used
- * originally to generate the patch.
- *
- * To work well with this tool, the gzipped sections of the target
- * image must have been generated using the same deflate encoder that
- * is available in applypatch, namely, the one in the zlib library.
- * In practice this means that images should be compressed using the
- * "minigzip" tool included in the zlib distribution, not the GNU gzip
- * program.
- *
- * An "imgdiff" patch consists of a header describing the chunk structure
- * of the file and any encoding parameters needed for the gzipped
- * chunks, followed by N bsdiff patches, one per chunk.
- *
- * For a diff to be generated, the source and target images must have the
- * same "chunk" structure: that is, the same number of gzipped and normal
- * chunks in the same order. Android boot and recovery images currently
- * consist of five chunks: a small normal header, a gzipped kernel, a
- * small normal section, a gzipped ramdisk, and finally a small normal
- * footer.
- *
- * Caveats: we locate gzipped sections within the source and target
- * images by searching for the byte sequence 1f8b0800: 1f8b is the gzip
- * magic number; 08 specifies the "deflate" encoding [the only encoding
- * supported by the gzip standard]; and 00 is the flags byte. We do not
- * currently support any extra header fields (which would be indicated by
- * a nonzero flags byte). We also don't handle the case when that byte
- * sequence appears spuriously in the file. (Note that it would have to
- * occur spuriously within a normal chunk to be a problem.)
- *
- *
- * The imgdiff patch header looks like this:
- *
- * "IMGDIFF1" (8) [magic number and version]
- * chunk count (4)
- * for each chunk:
- * chunk type (4) [CHUNK_{NORMAL, GZIP, DEFLATE, RAW}]
- * if chunk type == CHUNK_NORMAL:
- * source start (8)
- * source len (8)
- * bsdiff patch offset (8) [from start of patch file]
- * if chunk type == CHUNK_GZIP: (version 1 only)
- * source start (8)
- * source len (8)
- * bsdiff patch offset (8) [from start of patch file]
- * source expanded len (8) [size of uncompressed source]
- * target expected len (8) [size of uncompressed target]
- * gzip level (4)
- * method (4)
- * windowBits (4)
- * memLevel (4)
- * strategy (4)
- * gzip header len (4)
- * gzip header (gzip header len)
- * gzip footer (8)
- * if chunk type == CHUNK_DEFLATE: (version 2 only)
- * source start (8)
- * source len (8)
- * bsdiff patch offset (8) [from start of patch file]
- * source expanded len (8) [size of uncompressed source]
- * target expected len (8) [size of uncompressed target]
- * gzip level (4)
- * method (4)
- * windowBits (4)
- * memLevel (4)
- * strategy (4)
- * if chunk type == RAW: (version 2 only)
- * target len (4)
- * data (target len)
- *
- * All integers are little-endian. "source start" and "source len"
- * specify the section of the input image that comprises this chunk,
- * including the gzip header and footer for gzip chunks. "source
- * expanded len" is the size of the uncompressed source data. "target
- * expected len" is the size of the uncompressed data after applying
- * the bsdiff patch. The next five parameters specify the zlib
- * parameters to be used when compressing the patched data, and the
- * next three specify the header and footer to be wrapped around the
- * compressed data to create the output chunk (so that header contents
- * like the timestamp are recreated exactly).
- *
- * After the header there are 'chunk count' bsdiff patches; the offset
- * of each from the beginning of the file is specified in the header.
- *
- * This tool can take an optional file of "bonus data". This is an
- * extra file of data that is appended to chunk #1 after it is
- * compressed (it must be a CHUNK_DEFLATE chunk). The same file must
- * be available (and passed to applypatch with -b) when applying the
- * patch. This is used to reduce the size of recovery-from-boot
- * patches by combining the boot image with recovery ramdisk
- * information that is stored on the system partition.
- */
-
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-
-#include "zlib.h"
-#include "imgdiff.h"
-#include "utils.h"
-
-typedef struct {
- int type; // CHUNK_NORMAL, CHUNK_DEFLATE
- size_t start; // offset of chunk in original image file
-
- size_t len;
- unsigned char* data; // data to be patched (uncompressed, for deflate chunks)
-
- size_t source_start;
- size_t source_len;
-
- off_t* I; // used by bsdiff
-
- // --- for CHUNK_DEFLATE chunks only: ---
-
- // original (compressed) deflate data
- size_t deflate_len;
- unsigned char* deflate_data;
-
- char* filename; // used for zip entries
-
- // deflate encoder parameters
- int level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy;
-
- size_t source_uncompressed_len;
-} ImageChunk;
-
-typedef struct {
- int data_offset;
- int deflate_len;
- int uncomp_len;
- char* filename;
-} ZipFileEntry;
-
-static int fileentry_compare(const void* a, const void* b) {
- int ao = ((ZipFileEntry*)a)->data_offset;
- int bo = ((ZipFileEntry*)b)->data_offset;
- if (ao < bo) {
- return -1;
- } else if (ao > bo) {
- return 1;
- } else {
- return 0;
- }
-}
-
-// from bsdiff.c
-int bsdiff(u_char* old, off_t oldsize, off_t** IP, u_char* new, off_t newsize,
- const char* patch_filename);
-
-unsigned char* ReadZip(const char* filename,
- int* num_chunks, ImageChunk** chunks,
- int include_pseudo_chunk) {
- struct stat st;
- if (stat(filename, &st) != 0) {
- printf("failed to stat \"%s\": %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
- return NULL;
- }
-
- unsigned char* img = malloc(st.st_size);
- FILE* f = fopen(filename, "rb");
- if (fread(img, 1, st.st_size, f) != st.st_size) {
- printf("failed to read \"%s\" %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
- fclose(f);
- return NULL;
- }
- fclose(f);
-
- // look for the end-of-central-directory record.
-
- int i;
- for (i = st.st_size-20; i >= 0 && i > st.st_size - 65600; --i) {
- if (img[i] == 0x50 && img[i+1] == 0x4b &&
- img[i+2] == 0x05 && img[i+3] == 0x06) {
- break;
- }
- }
- // double-check: this archive consists of a single "disk"
- if (!(img[i+4] == 0 && img[i+5] == 0 && img[i+6] == 0 && img[i+7] == 0)) {
- printf("can't process multi-disk archive\n");
- return NULL;
- }
-
- int cdcount = Read2(img+i+8);
- int cdoffset = Read4(img+i+16);
-
- ZipFileEntry* temp_entries = malloc(cdcount * sizeof(ZipFileEntry));
- int entrycount = 0;
-
- unsigned char* cd = img+cdoffset;
- for (i = 0; i < cdcount; ++i) {
- if (!(cd[0] == 0x50 && cd[1] == 0x4b && cd[2] == 0x01 && cd[3] == 0x02)) {
- printf("bad central directory entry %d\n", i);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- int clen = Read4(cd+20); // compressed len
- int ulen = Read4(cd+24); // uncompressed len
- int nlen = Read2(cd+28); // filename len
- int xlen = Read2(cd+30); // extra field len
- int mlen = Read2(cd+32); // file comment len
- int hoffset = Read4(cd+42); // local header offset
-
- char* filename = malloc(nlen+1);
- memcpy(filename, cd+46, nlen);
- filename[nlen] = '\0';
-
- int method = Read2(cd+10);
-
- cd += 46 + nlen + xlen + mlen;
-
- if (method != 8) { // 8 == deflate
- free(filename);
- continue;
- }
-
- unsigned char* lh = img + hoffset;
-
- if (!(lh[0] == 0x50 && lh[1] == 0x4b && lh[2] == 0x03 && lh[3] == 0x04)) {
- printf("bad local file header entry %d\n", i);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- if (Read2(lh+26) != nlen || memcmp(lh+30, filename, nlen) != 0) {
- printf("central dir filename doesn't match local header\n");
- return NULL;
- }
-
- xlen = Read2(lh+28); // extra field len; might be different from CD entry?
-
- temp_entries[entrycount].data_offset = hoffset+30+nlen+xlen;
- temp_entries[entrycount].deflate_len = clen;
- temp_entries[entrycount].uncomp_len = ulen;
- temp_entries[entrycount].filename = filename;
- ++entrycount;
- }
-
- qsort(temp_entries, entrycount, sizeof(ZipFileEntry), fileentry_compare);
-
-#if 0
- printf("found %d deflated entries\n", entrycount);
- for (i = 0; i < entrycount; ++i) {
- printf("off %10d len %10d unlen %10d %p %s\n",
- temp_entries[i].data_offset,
- temp_entries[i].deflate_len,
- temp_entries[i].uncomp_len,
- temp_entries[i].filename,
- temp_entries[i].filename);
- }
-#endif
-
- *num_chunks = 0;
- *chunks = malloc((entrycount*2+2) * sizeof(ImageChunk));
- ImageChunk* curr = *chunks;
-
- if (include_pseudo_chunk) {
- curr->type = CHUNK_NORMAL;
- curr->start = 0;
- curr->len = st.st_size;
- curr->data = img;
- curr->filename = NULL;
- curr->I = NULL;
- ++curr;
- ++*num_chunks;
- }
-
- int pos = 0;
- int nextentry = 0;
-
- while (pos < st.st_size) {
- if (nextentry < entrycount && pos == temp_entries[nextentry].data_offset) {
- curr->type = CHUNK_DEFLATE;
- curr->start = pos;
- curr->deflate_len = temp_entries[nextentry].deflate_len;
- curr->deflate_data = img + pos;
- curr->filename = temp_entries[nextentry].filename;
- curr->I = NULL;
-
- curr->len = temp_entries[nextentry].uncomp_len;
- curr->data = malloc(curr->len);
-
- z_stream strm;
- strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
- strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
- strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
- strm.avail_in = curr->deflate_len;
- strm.next_in = curr->deflate_data;
-
- // -15 means we are decoding a 'raw' deflate stream; zlib will
- // not expect zlib headers.
- int ret = inflateInit2(&strm, -15);
-
- strm.avail_out = curr->len;
- strm.next_out = curr->data;
- ret = inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH);
- if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
- printf("failed to inflate \"%s\"; %d\n", curr->filename, ret);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- inflateEnd(&strm);
-
- pos += curr->deflate_len;
- ++nextentry;
- ++*num_chunks;
- ++curr;
- continue;
- }
-
- // use a normal chunk to take all the data up to the start of the
- // next deflate section.
-
- curr->type = CHUNK_NORMAL;
- curr->start = pos;
- if (nextentry < entrycount) {
- curr->len = temp_entries[nextentry].data_offset - pos;
- } else {
- curr->len = st.st_size - pos;
- }
- curr->data = img + pos;
- curr->filename = NULL;
- curr->I = NULL;
- pos += curr->len;
-
- ++*num_chunks;
- ++curr;
- }
-
- free(temp_entries);
- return img;
-}
-
-/*
- * Read the given file and break it up into chunks, putting the number
- * of chunks and their info in *num_chunks and **chunks,
- * respectively. Returns a malloc'd block of memory containing the
- * contents of the file; various pointers in the output chunk array
- * will point into this block of memory. The caller should free the
- * return value when done with all the chunks. Returns NULL on
- * failure.
- */
-unsigned char* ReadImage(const char* filename,
- int* num_chunks, ImageChunk** chunks) {
- struct stat st;
- if (stat(filename, &st) != 0) {
- printf("failed to stat \"%s\": %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
- return NULL;
- }
-
- unsigned char* img = malloc(st.st_size + 4);
- FILE* f = fopen(filename, "rb");
- if (fread(img, 1, st.st_size, f) != st.st_size) {
- printf("failed to read \"%s\" %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
- fclose(f);
- return NULL;
- }
- fclose(f);
-
- // append 4 zero bytes to the data so we can always search for the
- // four-byte string 1f8b0800 starting at any point in the actual
- // file data, without special-casing the end of the data.
- memset(img+st.st_size, 0, 4);
-
- size_t pos = 0;
-
- *num_chunks = 0;
- *chunks = NULL;
-
- while (pos < st.st_size) {
- unsigned char* p = img+pos;
-
- if (st.st_size - pos >= 4 &&
- p[0] == 0x1f && p[1] == 0x8b &&
- p[2] == 0x08 && // deflate compression
- p[3] == 0x00) { // no header flags
- // 'pos' is the offset of the start of a gzip chunk.
- size_t chunk_offset = pos;
-
- *num_chunks += 3;
- *chunks = realloc(*chunks, *num_chunks * sizeof(ImageChunk));
- ImageChunk* curr = *chunks + (*num_chunks-3);
-
- // create a normal chunk for the header.
- curr->start = pos;
- curr->type = CHUNK_NORMAL;
- curr->len = GZIP_HEADER_LEN;
- curr->data = p;
- curr->I = NULL;
-
- pos += curr->len;
- p += curr->len;
- ++curr;
-
- curr->type = CHUNK_DEFLATE;
- curr->filename = NULL;
- curr->I = NULL;
-
- // We must decompress this chunk in order to discover where it
- // ends, and so we can put the uncompressed data and its length
- // into curr->data and curr->len.
-
- size_t allocated = 32768;
- curr->len = 0;
- curr->data = malloc(allocated);
- curr->start = pos;
- curr->deflate_data = p;
-
- z_stream strm;
- strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
- strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
- strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
- strm.avail_in = st.st_size - pos;
- strm.next_in = p;
-
- // -15 means we are decoding a 'raw' deflate stream; zlib will
- // not expect zlib headers.
- int ret = inflateInit2(&strm, -15);
-
- do {
- strm.avail_out = allocated - curr->len;
- strm.next_out = curr->data + curr->len;
- ret = inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH);
- if (ret < 0) {
- printf("Error: inflate failed [%s] at file offset [%zu]\n"
- "imgdiff only supports gzip kernel compression,"
- " did you try CONFIG_KERNEL_LZO?\n",
- strm.msg, chunk_offset);
- free(img);
- return NULL;
- }
- curr->len = allocated - strm.avail_out;
- if (strm.avail_out == 0) {
- allocated *= 2;
- curr->data = realloc(curr->data, allocated);
- }
- } while (ret != Z_STREAM_END);
-
- curr->deflate_len = st.st_size - strm.avail_in - pos;
- inflateEnd(&strm);
- pos += curr->deflate_len;
- p += curr->deflate_len;
- ++curr;
-
- // create a normal chunk for the footer
-
- curr->type = CHUNK_NORMAL;
- curr->start = pos;
- curr->len = GZIP_FOOTER_LEN;
- curr->data = img+pos;
- curr->I = NULL;
-
- pos += curr->len;
- p += curr->len;
- ++curr;
-
- // The footer (that we just skipped over) contains the size of
- // the uncompressed data. Double-check to make sure that it
- // matches the size of the data we got when we actually did
- // the decompression.
- size_t footer_size = Read4(p-4);
- if (footer_size != curr[-2].len) {
- printf("Error: footer size %d != decompressed size %d\n",
- footer_size, curr[-2].len);
- free(img);
- return NULL;
- }
- } else {
- // Reallocate the list for every chunk; we expect the number of
- // chunks to be small (5 for typical boot and recovery images).
- ++*num_chunks;
- *chunks = realloc(*chunks, *num_chunks * sizeof(ImageChunk));
- ImageChunk* curr = *chunks + (*num_chunks-1);
- curr->start = pos;
- curr->I = NULL;
-
- // 'pos' is not the offset of the start of a gzip chunk, so scan
- // forward until we find a gzip header.
- curr->type = CHUNK_NORMAL;
- curr->data = p;
-
- for (curr->len = 0; curr->len < (st.st_size - pos); ++curr->len) {
- if (p[curr->len] == 0x1f &&
- p[curr->len+1] == 0x8b &&
- p[curr->len+2] == 0x08 &&
- p[curr->len+3] == 0x00) {
- break;
- }
- }
- pos += curr->len;
- }
- }
-
- return img;
-}
-
-#define BUFFER_SIZE 32768
-
-/*
- * Takes the uncompressed data stored in the chunk, compresses it
- * using the zlib parameters stored in the chunk, and checks that it
- * matches exactly the compressed data we started with (also stored in
- * the chunk). Return 0 on success.
- */
-int TryReconstruction(ImageChunk* chunk, unsigned char* out) {
- size_t p = 0;
-
-#if 0
- printf("trying %d %d %d %d %d\n",
- chunk->level, chunk->method, chunk->windowBits,
- chunk->memLevel, chunk->strategy);
-#endif
-
- z_stream strm;
- strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
- strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
- strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
- strm.avail_in = chunk->len;
- strm.next_in = chunk->data;
- int ret;
- ret = deflateInit2(&strm, chunk->level, chunk->method, chunk->windowBits,
- chunk->memLevel, chunk->strategy);
- do {
- strm.avail_out = BUFFER_SIZE;
- strm.next_out = out;
- ret = deflate(&strm, Z_FINISH);
- size_t have = BUFFER_SIZE - strm.avail_out;
-
- if (memcmp(out, chunk->deflate_data+p, have) != 0) {
- // mismatch; data isn't the same.
- deflateEnd(&strm);
- return -1;
- }
- p += have;
- } while (ret != Z_STREAM_END);
- deflateEnd(&strm);
- if (p != chunk->deflate_len) {
- // mismatch; ran out of data before we should have.
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Verify that we can reproduce exactly the same compressed data that
- * we started with. Sets the level, method, windowBits, memLevel, and
- * strategy fields in the chunk to the encoding parameters needed to
- * produce the right output. Returns 0 on success.
- */
-int ReconstructDeflateChunk(ImageChunk* chunk) {
- if (chunk->type != CHUNK_DEFLATE) {
- printf("attempt to reconstruct non-deflate chunk\n");
- return -1;
- }
-
- size_t p = 0;
- unsigned char* out = malloc(BUFFER_SIZE);
-
- // We only check two combinations of encoder parameters: level 6
- // (the default) and level 9 (the maximum).
- for (chunk->level = 6; chunk->level <= 9; chunk->level += 3) {
- chunk->windowBits = -15; // 32kb window; negative to indicate a raw stream.
- chunk->memLevel = 8; // the default value.
- chunk->method = Z_DEFLATED;
- chunk->strategy = Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY;
-
- if (TryReconstruction(chunk, out) == 0) {
- free(out);
- return 0;
- }
- }
-
- free(out);
- return -1;
-}
-
-/*
- * Given source and target chunks, compute a bsdiff patch between them
- * by running bsdiff in a subprocess. Return the patch data, placing
- * its length in *size. Return NULL on failure. We expect the bsdiff
- * program to be in the path.
- */
-unsigned char* MakePatch(ImageChunk* src, ImageChunk* tgt, size_t* size) {
- if (tgt->type == CHUNK_NORMAL) {
- if (tgt->len <= 160) {
- tgt->type = CHUNK_RAW;
- *size = tgt->len;
- return tgt->data;
- }
- }
-
- char ptemp[] = "/tmp/imgdiff-patch-XXXXXX";
- mkstemp(ptemp);
-
- int r = bsdiff(src->data, src->len, &(src->I), tgt->data, tgt->len, ptemp);
- if (r != 0) {
- printf("bsdiff() failed: %d\n", r);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- struct stat st;
- if (stat(ptemp, &st) != 0) {
- printf("failed to stat patch file %s: %s\n",
- ptemp, strerror(errno));
- return NULL;
- }
-
- unsigned char* data = malloc(st.st_size);
-
- if (tgt->type == CHUNK_NORMAL && tgt->len <= st.st_size) {
- unlink(ptemp);
-
- tgt->type = CHUNK_RAW;
- *size = tgt->len;
- return tgt->data;
- }
-
- *size = st.st_size;
-
- FILE* f = fopen(ptemp, "rb");
- if (f == NULL) {
- printf("failed to open patch %s: %s\n", ptemp, strerror(errno));
- return NULL;
- }
- if (fread(data, 1, st.st_size, f) != st.st_size) {
- printf("failed to read patch %s: %s\n", ptemp, strerror(errno));
- return NULL;
- }
- fclose(f);
-
- unlink(ptemp);
-
- tgt->source_start = src->start;
- switch (tgt->type) {
- case CHUNK_NORMAL:
- tgt->source_len = src->len;
- break;
- case CHUNK_DEFLATE:
- tgt->source_len = src->deflate_len;
- tgt->source_uncompressed_len = src->len;
- break;
- }
-
- return data;
-}
-
-/*
- * Cause a gzip chunk to be treated as a normal chunk (ie, as a blob
- * of uninterpreted data). The resulting patch will likely be about
- * as big as the target file, but it lets us handle the case of images
- * where some gzip chunks are reconstructible but others aren't (by
- * treating the ones that aren't as normal chunks).
- */
-void ChangeDeflateChunkToNormal(ImageChunk* ch) {
- if (ch->type != CHUNK_DEFLATE) return;
- ch->type = CHUNK_NORMAL;
- free(ch->data);
- ch->data = ch->deflate_data;
- ch->len = ch->deflate_len;
-}
-
-/*
- * Return true if the data in the chunk is identical (including the
- * compressed representation, for gzip chunks).
- */
-int AreChunksEqual(ImageChunk* a, ImageChunk* b) {
- if (a->type != b->type) return 0;
-
- switch (a->type) {
- case CHUNK_NORMAL:
- return a->len == b->len && memcmp(a->data, b->data, a->len) == 0;
-
- case CHUNK_DEFLATE:
- return a->deflate_len == b->deflate_len &&
- memcmp(a->deflate_data, b->deflate_data, a->deflate_len) == 0;
-
- default:
- printf("unknown chunk type %d\n", a->type);
- return 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Look for runs of adjacent normal chunks and compress them down into
- * a single chunk. (Such runs can be produced when deflate chunks are
- * changed to normal chunks.)
- */
-void MergeAdjacentNormalChunks(ImageChunk* chunks, int* num_chunks) {
- int out = 0;
- int in_start = 0, in_end;
- while (in_start < *num_chunks) {
- if (chunks[in_start].type != CHUNK_NORMAL) {
- in_end = in_start+1;
- } else {
- // in_start is a normal chunk. Look for a run of normal chunks
- // that constitute a solid block of data (ie, each chunk begins
- // where the previous one ended).
- for (in_end = in_start+1;
- in_end < *num_chunks && chunks[in_end].type == CHUNK_NORMAL &&
- (chunks[in_end].start ==
- chunks[in_end-1].start + chunks[in_end-1].len &&
- chunks[in_end].data ==
- chunks[in_end-1].data + chunks[in_end-1].len);
- ++in_end);
- }
-
- if (in_end == in_start+1) {
-#if 0
- printf("chunk %d is now %d\n", in_start, out);
-#endif
- if (out != in_start) {
- memcpy(chunks+out, chunks+in_start, sizeof(ImageChunk));
- }
- } else {
-#if 0
- printf("collapse normal chunks %d-%d into %d\n", in_start, in_end-1, out);
-#endif
-
- // Merge chunks [in_start, in_end-1] into one chunk. Since the
- // data member of each chunk is just a pointer into an in-memory
- // copy of the file, this can be done without recopying (the
- // output chunk has the first chunk's start location and data
- // pointer, and length equal to the sum of the input chunk
- // lengths).
- chunks[out].type = CHUNK_NORMAL;
- chunks[out].start = chunks[in_start].start;
- chunks[out].data = chunks[in_start].data;
- chunks[out].len = chunks[in_end-1].len +
- (chunks[in_end-1].start - chunks[in_start].start);
- }
-
- ++out;
- in_start = in_end;
- }
- *num_chunks = out;
-}
-
-ImageChunk* FindChunkByName(const char* name,
- ImageChunk* chunks, int num_chunks) {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < num_chunks; ++i) {
- if (chunks[i].type == CHUNK_DEFLATE && chunks[i].filename &&
- strcmp(name, chunks[i].filename) == 0) {
- return chunks+i;
- }
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-void DumpChunks(ImageChunk* chunks, int num_chunks) {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < num_chunks; ++i) {
- printf("chunk %d: type %d start %d len %d\n",
- i, chunks[i].type, chunks[i].start, chunks[i].len);
- }
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char** argv) {
- int zip_mode = 0;
-
- if (argc >= 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "-z") == 0) {
- zip_mode = 1;
- --argc;
- ++argv;
- }
-
- size_t bonus_size = 0;
- unsigned char* bonus_data = NULL;
- if (argc >= 3 && strcmp(argv[1], "-b") == 0) {
- struct stat st;
- if (stat(argv[2], &st) != 0) {
- printf("failed to stat bonus file %s: %s\n", argv[2], strerror(errno));
- return 1;
- }
- bonus_size = st.st_size;
- bonus_data = malloc(bonus_size);
- FILE* f = fopen(argv[2], "rb");
- if (f == NULL) {
- printf("failed to open bonus file %s: %s\n", argv[2], strerror(errno));
- return 1;
- }
- if (fread(bonus_data, 1, bonus_size, f) != bonus_size) {
- printf("failed to read bonus file %s: %s\n", argv[2], strerror(errno));
- return 1;
- }
- fclose(f);
-
- argc -= 2;
- argv += 2;
- }
-
- if (argc != 4) {
- usage:
- printf("usage: %s [-z] [-b <bonus-file>] <src-img> <tgt-img> <patch-file>\n",
- argv[0]);
- return 2;
- }
-
- int num_src_chunks;
- ImageChunk* src_chunks;
- int num_tgt_chunks;
- ImageChunk* tgt_chunks;
- int i;
-
- if (zip_mode) {
- if (ReadZip(argv[1], &num_src_chunks, &src_chunks, 1) == NULL) {
- printf("failed to break apart source zip file\n");
- return 1;
- }
- if (ReadZip(argv[2], &num_tgt_chunks, &tgt_chunks, 0) == NULL) {
- printf("failed to break apart target zip file\n");
- return 1;
- }
- } else {
- if (ReadImage(argv[1], &num_src_chunks, &src_chunks) == NULL) {
- printf("failed to break apart source image\n");
- return 1;
- }
- if (ReadImage(argv[2], &num_tgt_chunks, &tgt_chunks) == NULL) {
- printf("failed to break apart target image\n");
- return 1;
- }
-
- // Verify that the source and target images have the same chunk
- // structure (ie, the same sequence of deflate and normal chunks).
-
- if (!zip_mode) {
- // Merge the gzip header and footer in with any adjacent
- // normal chunks.
- MergeAdjacentNormalChunks(tgt_chunks, &num_tgt_chunks);
- MergeAdjacentNormalChunks(src_chunks, &num_src_chunks);
- }
-
- if (num_src_chunks != num_tgt_chunks) {
- printf("source and target don't have same number of chunks!\n");
- printf("source chunks:\n");
- DumpChunks(src_chunks, num_src_chunks);
- printf("target chunks:\n");
- DumpChunks(tgt_chunks, num_tgt_chunks);
- return 1;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < num_src_chunks; ++i) {
- if (src_chunks[i].type != tgt_chunks[i].type) {
- printf("source and target don't have same chunk "
- "structure! (chunk %d)\n", i);
- printf("source chunks:\n");
- DumpChunks(src_chunks, num_src_chunks);
- printf("target chunks:\n");
- DumpChunks(tgt_chunks, num_tgt_chunks);
- return 1;
- }
- }
- }
-
- for (i = 0; i < num_tgt_chunks; ++i) {
- if (tgt_chunks[i].type == CHUNK_DEFLATE) {
- // Confirm that given the uncompressed chunk data in the target, we
- // can recompress it and get exactly the same bits as are in the
- // input target image. If this fails, treat the chunk as a normal
- // non-deflated chunk.
- if (ReconstructDeflateChunk(tgt_chunks+i) < 0) {
- printf("failed to reconstruct target deflate chunk %d [%s]; "
- "treating as normal\n", i, tgt_chunks[i].filename);
- ChangeDeflateChunkToNormal(tgt_chunks+i);
- if (zip_mode) {
- ImageChunk* src = FindChunkByName(tgt_chunks[i].filename, src_chunks, num_src_chunks);
- if (src) {
- ChangeDeflateChunkToNormal(src);
- }
- } else {
- ChangeDeflateChunkToNormal(src_chunks+i);
- }
- continue;
- }
-
- // If two deflate chunks are identical (eg, the kernel has not
- // changed between two builds), treat them as normal chunks.
- // This makes applypatch much faster -- it can apply a trivial
- // patch to the compressed data, rather than uncompressing and
- // recompressing to apply the trivial patch to the uncompressed
- // data.
- ImageChunk* src;
- if (zip_mode) {
- src = FindChunkByName(tgt_chunks[i].filename, src_chunks, num_src_chunks);
- } else {
- src = src_chunks+i;
- }
-
- if (src == NULL || AreChunksEqual(tgt_chunks+i, src)) {
- ChangeDeflateChunkToNormal(tgt_chunks+i);
- if (src) {
- ChangeDeflateChunkToNormal(src);
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- // Merging neighboring normal chunks.
- if (zip_mode) {
- // For zips, we only need to do this to the target: deflated
- // chunks are matched via filename, and normal chunks are patched
- // using the entire source file as the source.
- MergeAdjacentNormalChunks(tgt_chunks, &num_tgt_chunks);
- } else {
- // For images, we need to maintain the parallel structure of the
- // chunk lists, so do the merging in both the source and target
- // lists.
- MergeAdjacentNormalChunks(tgt_chunks, &num_tgt_chunks);
- MergeAdjacentNormalChunks(src_chunks, &num_src_chunks);
- if (num_src_chunks != num_tgt_chunks) {
- // This shouldn't happen.
- printf("merging normal chunks went awry\n");
- return 1;
- }
- }
-
- // Compute bsdiff patches for each chunk's data (the uncompressed
- // data, in the case of deflate chunks).
-
- DumpChunks(src_chunks, num_src_chunks);
-
- printf("Construct patches for %d chunks...\n", num_tgt_chunks);
- unsigned char** patch_data = malloc(num_tgt_chunks * sizeof(unsigned char*));
- size_t* patch_size = malloc(num_tgt_chunks * sizeof(size_t));
- for (i = 0; i < num_tgt_chunks; ++i) {
- if (zip_mode) {
- ImageChunk* src;
- if (tgt_chunks[i].type == CHUNK_DEFLATE &&
- (src = FindChunkByName(tgt_chunks[i].filename, src_chunks,
- num_src_chunks))) {
- patch_data[i] = MakePatch(src, tgt_chunks+i, patch_size+i);
- } else {
- patch_data[i] = MakePatch(src_chunks, tgt_chunks+i, patch_size+i);
- }
- } else {
- if (i == 1 && bonus_data) {
- printf(" using %d bytes of bonus data for chunk %d\n", bonus_size, i);
- src_chunks[i].data = realloc(src_chunks[i].data, src_chunks[i].len + bonus_size);
- memcpy(src_chunks[i].data+src_chunks[i].len, bonus_data, bonus_size);
- src_chunks[i].len += bonus_size;
- }
-
- patch_data[i] = MakePatch(src_chunks+i, tgt_chunks+i, patch_size+i);
- }
- printf("patch %3d is %d bytes (of %d)\n",
- i, patch_size[i], tgt_chunks[i].source_len);
- }
-
- // Figure out how big the imgdiff file header is going to be, so
- // that we can correctly compute the offset of each bsdiff patch
- // within the file.
-
- size_t total_header_size = 12;
- for (i = 0; i < num_tgt_chunks; ++i) {
- total_header_size += 4;
- switch (tgt_chunks[i].type) {
- case CHUNK_NORMAL:
- total_header_size += 8*3;
- break;
- case CHUNK_DEFLATE:
- total_header_size += 8*5 + 4*5;
- break;
- case CHUNK_RAW:
- total_header_size += 4 + patch_size[i];
- break;
- }
- }
-
- size_t offset = total_header_size;
-
- FILE* f = fopen(argv[3], "wb");
-
- // Write out the headers.
-
- fwrite("IMGDIFF2", 1, 8, f);
- Write4(num_tgt_chunks, f);
- for (i = 0; i < num_tgt_chunks; ++i) {
- Write4(tgt_chunks[i].type, f);
-
- switch (tgt_chunks[i].type) {
- case CHUNK_NORMAL:
- printf("chunk %3d: normal (%10d, %10d) %10d\n", i,
- tgt_chunks[i].start, tgt_chunks[i].len, patch_size[i]);
- Write8(tgt_chunks[i].source_start, f);
- Write8(tgt_chunks[i].source_len, f);
- Write8(offset, f);
- offset += patch_size[i];
- break;
-
- case CHUNK_DEFLATE:
- printf("chunk %3d: deflate (%10d, %10d) %10d %s\n", i,
- tgt_chunks[i].start, tgt_chunks[i].deflate_len, patch_size[i],
- tgt_chunks[i].filename);
- Write8(tgt_chunks[i].source_start, f);
- Write8(tgt_chunks[i].source_len, f);
- Write8(offset, f);
- Write8(tgt_chunks[i].source_uncompressed_len, f);
- Write8(tgt_chunks[i].len, f);
- Write4(tgt_chunks[i].level, f);
- Write4(tgt_chunks[i].method, f);
- Write4(tgt_chunks[i].windowBits, f);
- Write4(tgt_chunks[i].memLevel, f);
- Write4(tgt_chunks[i].strategy, f);
- offset += patch_size[i];
- break;
-
- case CHUNK_RAW:
- printf("chunk %3d: raw (%10d, %10d)\n", i,
- tgt_chunks[i].start, tgt_chunks[i].len);
- Write4(patch_size[i], f);
- fwrite(patch_data[i], 1, patch_size[i], f);
- break;
- }
- }
-
- // Append each chunk's bsdiff patch, in order.
-
- for (i = 0; i < num_tgt_chunks; ++i) {
- if (tgt_chunks[i].type != CHUNK_RAW) {
- fwrite(patch_data[i], 1, patch_size[i], f);
- }
- }
-
- fclose(f);
-
- return 0;
-}