blob: ccae81f8f96efdbcad61c082b2e1ae7ec999fff1 (
plain) (
blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
|
---
title: Nokia G-010S-A
has_children: false
layout: default
parent: Nokia
---
# Hardware Specifications
| | |
| ---------------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| Vendor/Brand | Nokia |
| Model | G-010S-A |
| ODM | SourcePhotonics |
| ODM Product Code | |
| Chipset | Lantiq PEB98035 |
| Flash | 16 MB |
| RAM | 64 MB |
| CPU | MIPS 34Kc interAptiv |
| CPU Clock | 400MHz |
| System | OpenWRT |
| HSGMII | Yes |
| Optics | SC/UPC |
| IP address | 192.168.1.10 |
| Web Gui | ✅ user `adminadmin`, password `ALC#FGU` |
| SSH | ✅ user `ONTUSER`, password `SUGAR2A041` |
| Telnet | |
| Serial | ✅ on SFP |
| Serial baud | 115200 |
| Serial encoding | 8-N-1 |
| Form Factor | miniONT SFP |
{% include image.html file="g-010s-a.png" alt="G-010S-A" caption="G-010S-A" %}
{% include image.html file="g-010s-a-teardown.jpg" alt="G-010S-A Teardown" caption="G-010S-A Teardown" %}
## Modifying firmware
The Nokia G-010S-A can be flashed with the [Nokia G-010S-P](/ont-nokia-g-010s-p) firmware, provided the MTD layout has been changed beforehand to match the new one. For the full procedure, see the post on [lafibre.info](https://lafibre.info/remplacer-livebox/guide-de-connexion-fibre-directement-sur-un-routeur-voire-meme-en-2gbps/msg870551/#msg870551)
## List of software versions
- [https://github.com/hwti/G-010S-A/tree/main/firmwares](https://github.com/hwti/G-010S-A/tree/main/firmwares)
## Serial
The stick has a TTL 3.3v UART console (configured as 115200 8-N-1) that can be accessed from the SFP connector.
| USB TTL(UART) Adapter | SFP 20pins Molex connector |
| --------------------- | -------------------------- |
| 3.3V | pin #15 and #16 |
| TX | pin #3 |
| RX | pin #6 |
| GND | pin #14 and #10 |
{% include alert.html content="Try PIN 10 or other GND PINs if the connection doesn't work by using PIN 14." alert="Note" icon="svg-warning" color="yellow" %}
{% include alert.html content="Some USB TTL adapters label TX and RX pins the other way around: try to swap them if the connection doesn't work." alert="Note" icon="svg-warning" color="yellow" %}
## List of partitions
| dev | size | erasesize | name |
| ----- | -------- | --------- | ------------- |
| mtd0 | 00040000 | 00010000 | "uboot" |
| mtd1 | 00080000 | 00010000 | "uboot_env" |
| mtd2 | 00600000 | 00010000 | "linux" |
| mtd3 | 004d81b6 | 00010000 | "rootfs" |
| mtd4 | 000b0000 | 00010000 | "rootfs_data" |
| mtd5 | 00600000 | 00010000 | "image1" |
| mtd6 | 00100000 | 00010000 | "configfs" |
| mtd7 | 00210000 | 00010000 | "logfs" |
| mtd8 | 00010000 | 00010000 | "ri" |
| mtd9 | 00010000 | 00010000 | "sfp" |
| mtd10 | 00010000 | 00010000 | "ribackup" |
# General Settings and Useful Commands
## Getting and Setting S/N
To check the current serial number:
```sh
onu gtcsng
```
To set the current serial number:
```sh
ritool set MfrID ABCD
ritool set G984Serial 012345678
```
## Getting and Setting PLOAM Password
To check the current password (the password field contains decimal values of ASCII characters):
```sh
onu gtccg
```
The value can be changed using the web interface.
## Disabling Dying Gasp
```sh
uci set gpon.gtc.nDyingGaspEnable='0'; uci commit gpon
```
## Rebooting the ONU
```sh
reboot
```
## Checking whether the connection with the OLT was successful (O5 state)
```sh
onu ploamsg
```
## Transferring files to the stick
{% include alert.html content="If you use a modern OpenSSH version (e.g. >= 8.8) you will have to use the legacy protocol and enable some deprecated algorithms: scp `-oKexAlgorithms=+diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 -oHostKeyAlgorithms=+ssh-dss [...]`" alert="Info" icon="svg-info" color="blue" %}
```sh
# scp rootfs.bin root@192.168.1.10:/tmp/
```
## Backup of all partition
Make a backup of all partitions, an easy way is:
- On the stick run:
```sh
cat /proc/mtd
```
- For each mtdX run in the lantiq shell:
```sh
cp /dev/mtdX /tmp
```
{% include alert.html content="If you use a modern OpenSSH version (e.g. >= 8.8) you will have to use the legacy protocol and enable some deprecated algorithms: `scp -oKexAlgorithms=+diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 -oHostKeyAlgorithms=+ssh-dss [...]`" alert="Info" icon="svg-info" color="blue" %}
And in the computer shell:
```sh
scp ONTUSER@192.168.1.10:/tmp/mtdX ./
```
## Checking the currently active image
```sh
upgradestatus
```
## Flashing a new rootfs via SSH
{% include alert.html content="Only the inactive image can be flashed" alert="Info" icon="svg-info" color="blue" %}
The following commands are used to flash a new rootfs to image1 and then boot to it
```sh
mtd write /tmp/rootfs.bin image1
update_env_flag 1
reboot
```
## Getting/Setting Speed LAN Mode
| Velue | Speed |
| ----- | ---------------------------------- |
| 4 | 1 Gbps / SGMII |
| 5 | 2.5 Gbps / HSGMII with auto-neg on |
To enable the 2.5 Gbps / HSGMII with auto-neg on:
```sh
fw_setenv sgmii_mode 5
```
To remove the value (back to default):
```sh
fw_setenv sgmii_mode
```
To get the (H)SGMII Mode:
```sh
onu lanpsg 0
```
The `link_status` variable tells the current speed
## Querying a particular OMCI ME
```sh
omci_pipe.sh meg MIB_IDX ME_IN
```
Where `MIB_IDX` is the MIB ID and the `ME_IN` is the ME instance number
# HW Modding
- [Nokia G-010S-A Pin 6 Iusse - Rsaxvc.net](https://rsaxvc.net/blog/2020/8/15/Nokia_G-010S-A_Pin_6_Issue.html)
# Miscellaneous Links
- [G-010S-A](https://github.com/hwti/G-010S-A)
- [Usage GPON module SFP in Spain](https://forum.mikrotik.com/viewtopic.php?t=116364&start=300)
- [Bypassing the HH3K up to 2.5Gbps using a BCM57810S NIC](https://www.dslreports.com/forum/r32230041-Internet-Bypassing-the-HH3K-up-to-2-5Gbps-using-a-BCM57810S-NIC)
|