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// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: stb http://nothings.org/stb
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
/* stb_image_write - v1.16 - public domain - http://nothings.org/stb
writes out PNG/BMP/TGA/JPEG/HDR images to C stdio - Sean Barrett 2010-2015
no warranty implied; use at your own risk
Before #including,
#define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION
in the file that you want to have the implementation.
Will probably not work correctly with strict-aliasing optimizations.
ABOUT:
This header file is a library for writing images to C stdio or a callback.
The PNG output is not optimal; it is 20-50% larger than the file
written by a decent optimizing implementation; though providing a custom
zlib compress function (see STBIW_ZLIB_COMPRESS) can mitigate that.
This library is designed for source code compactness and simplicity,
not optimal image file size or run-time performance.
BUILDING:
You can #define STBIW_ASSERT(x) before the #include to avoid using assert.h.
You can #define STBIW_MALLOC(), STBIW_REALLOC(), and STBIW_FREE() to replace
malloc,realloc,free.
You can #define STBIW_MEMMOVE() to replace memmove()
You can #define STBIW_ZLIB_COMPRESS to use a custom zlib-style compress function
for PNG compression (instead of the builtin one), it must have the following signature:
unsigned char * my_compress(unsigned char *data, int data_len, int *out_len, int quality);
The returned data will be freed with STBIW_FREE() (free() by default),
so it must be heap allocated with STBIW_MALLOC() (malloc() by default),
UNICODE:
If compiling for Windows and you wish to use Unicode filenames, compile
with
#define STBIW_WINDOWS_UTF8
and pass utf8-encoded filenames. Call stbiw_convert_wchar_to_utf8 to convert
Windows wchar_t filenames to utf8.
USAGE:
There are five functions, one for each image file format:
int stbi_write_png(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data, int stride_in_bytes);
int stbi_write_bmp(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data);
int stbi_write_tga(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data);
int stbi_write_jpg(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data, int quality);
int stbi_write_hdr(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const float *data);
void stbi_flip_vertically_on_write(int flag); // flag is non-zero to flip data vertically
There are also five equivalent functions that use an arbitrary write function. You are
expected to open/close your file-equivalent before and after calling these:
int stbi_write_png_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data, int stride_in_bytes);
int stbi_write_bmp_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data);
int stbi_write_tga_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data);
int stbi_write_hdr_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const float *data);
int stbi_write_jpg_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int quality);
where the callback is:
void stbi_write_func(void *context, void *data, int size);
You can configure it with these global variables:
int stbi_write_tga_with_rle; // defaults to true; set to 0 to disable RLE
int stbi_write_png_compression_level; // defaults to 8; set to higher for more compression
int stbi_write_force_png_filter; // defaults to -1; set to 0..5 to force a filter mode
You can define STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO to disable the file variant of these
functions, so the library will not use stdio.h at all. However, this will
also disable HDR writing, because it requires stdio for formatted output.
Each function returns 0 on failure and non-0 on success.
The functions create an image file defined by the parameters. The image
is a rectangle of pixels stored from left-to-right, top-to-bottom.
Each pixel contains 'comp' channels of data stored interleaved with 8-bits
per channel, in the following order: 1=Y, 2=YA, 3=RGB, 4=RGBA. (Y is
monochrome color.) The rectangle is 'w' pixels wide and 'h' pixels tall.
The *data pointer points to the first byte of the top-left-most pixel.
For PNG, "stride_in_bytes" is the distance in bytes from the first byte of
a row of pixels to the first byte of the next row of pixels.
PNG creates output files with the same number of components as the input.
The BMP format expands Y to RGB in the file format and does not
output alpha.
PNG supports writing rectangles of data even when the bytes storing rows of
data are not consecutive in memory (e.g. sub-rectangles of a larger image),
by supplying the stride between the beginning of adjacent rows. The other
formats do not. (Thus you cannot write a native-format BMP through the BMP
writer, both because it is in BGR order and because it may have padding
at the end of the line.)
PNG allows you to set the deflate compression level by setting the global
variable 'stbi_write_png_compression_level' (it defaults to 8).
HDR expects linear float data. Since the format is always 32-bit rgb(e)
data, alpha (if provided) is discarded, and for monochrome data it is
replicated across all three channels.
TGA supports RLE or non-RLE compressed data. To use non-RLE-compressed
data, set the global variable 'stbi_write_tga_with_rle' to 0.
JPEG does ignore alpha channels in input data; quality is between 1 and 100.
Higher quality looks better but results in a bigger image.
JPEG baseline (no JPEG progressive).
CREDITS:
Sean Barrett - PNG/BMP/TGA
Baldur Karlsson - HDR
Jean-Sebastien Guay - TGA monochrome
Tim Kelsey - misc enhancements
Alan Hickman - TGA RLE
Emmanuel Julien - initial file IO callback implementation
Jon Olick - original jo_jpeg.cpp code
Daniel Gibson - integrate JPEG, allow external zlib
Aarni Koskela - allow choosing PNG filter
bugfixes:
github:Chribba
Guillaume Chereau
github:jry2
github:romigrou
Sergio Gonzalez
Jonas Karlsson
Filip Wasil
Thatcher Ulrich
github:poppolopoppo
Patrick Boettcher
github:xeekworx
Cap Petschulat
Simon Rodriguez
Ivan Tikhonov
github:ignotion
Adam Schackart
Andrew Kensler
LICENSE
See end of file for license information.
*/
#ifndef INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_WRITE_H
#define INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_WRITE_H
#include <stdlib.h>
// if STB_IMAGE_WRITE_STATIC causes problems, try defining STBIWDEF to 'inline' or 'static inline'
#ifndef STBIWDEF
#ifdef STB_IMAGE_WRITE_STATIC
#define STBIWDEF static
#else
#ifdef __cplusplus
#define STBIWDEF extern "C"
#else
#define STBIWDEF extern
#endif
#endif
#endif
#ifndef STB_IMAGE_WRITE_STATIC // C++ forbids static forward declarations
STBIWDEF int stbi_write_tga_with_rle;
STBIWDEF int stbi_write_png_compression_level;
STBIWDEF int stbi_write_force_png_filter;
#endif
#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO
STBIWDEF int stbi_write_png(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data, int stride_in_bytes);
STBIWDEF int stbi_write_bmp(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data);
STBIWDEF int stbi_write_tga(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data);
STBIWDEF int stbi_write_hdr(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const float *data);
STBIWDEF int stbi_write_jpg(char const *filename, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int quality);
#ifdef STBIW_WINDOWS_UTF8
STBIWDEF int stbiw_convert_wchar_to_utf8(char *buffer, size_t bufferlen, const wchar_t* input);
#endif
#endif
typedef void stbi_write_func(void *context, void *data, int size);
STBIWDEF int stbi_write_png_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data, int stride_in_bytes);
STBIWDEF int stbi_write_bmp_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data);
STBIWDEF int stbi_write_tga_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data);
STBIWDEF int stbi_write_hdr_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const float *data);
STBIWDEF int stbi_write_jpg_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int quality);
STBIWDEF unsigned char *stbi_write_png_to_mem(const unsigned char *pixels, int stride_bytes, int x, int y, int n, int *out_len);
STBIWDEF void stbi_flip_vertically_on_write(int flip_boolean);
#endif//INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_WRITE_H
/* Revision history
1.16 (2021-07-11)
make Deflate code emit uncompressed blocks when it would otherwise expand
support writing BMPs with alpha channel
1.15 (2020-07-13) unknown
1.14 (2020-02-02) updated JPEG writer to downsample chroma channels
1.13
1.12
1.11 (2019-08-11)
1.10 (2019-02-07)
support utf8 filenames in Windows; fix warnings and platform ifdefs
1.09 (2018-02-11)
fix typo in zlib quality API, improve STB_I_W_STATIC in C++
1.08 (2018-01-29)
add stbi__flip_vertically_on_write, external zlib, zlib quality, choose PNG filter
1.07 (2017-07-24)
doc fix
1.06 (2017-07-23)
writing JPEG (using Jon Olick's code)
1.05 ???
1.04 (2017-03-03)
monochrome BMP expansion
1.03 ???
1.02 (2016-04-02)
avoid allocating large structures on the stack
1.01 (2016-01-16)
STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED: support allocators with no realloc support
avoid race-condition in crc initialization
minor compile issues
1.00 (2015-09-14)
installable file IO function
0.99 (2015-09-13)
warning fixes; TGA rle support
0.98 (2015-04-08)
added STBIW_MALLOC, STBIW_ASSERT etc
0.97 (2015-01-18)
fixed HDR asserts, rewrote HDR rle logic
0.96 (2015-01-17)
add HDR output
fix monochrome BMP
0.95 (2014-08-17)
add monochrome TGA output
0.94 (2014-05-31)
rename private functions to avoid conflicts with stb_image.h
0.93 (2014-05-27)
warning fixes
0.92 (2010-08-01)
casts to unsigned char to fix warnings
0.91 (2010-07-17)
first public release
0.90 first internal release
*/
/*
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This software is available under 2 licenses -- choose whichever you prefer.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTERNATIVE A - MIT License
Copyright (c) 2017 Sean Barrett
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTERNATIVE B - Public Domain (www.unlicense.org)
This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or distribute this
software, either in source code form or as a compiled binary, for any purpose,
commercial or non-commercial, and by any means.
In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors of this
software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the software to the public
domain. We make this dedication for the benefit of the public at large and to
the detriment of our heirs and successors. We intend this dedication to be an
overt act of relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to
this software under copyright law.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
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