1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
|
// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team
// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
// Refer to the license.txt file included.
#include <cinttypes>
#include <vector>
#include "common/common_funcs.h"
#include "common/file_util.h"
#include "common/hex_util.h"
#include "common/logging/log.h"
#include "common/lz4_compression.h"
#include "common/swap.h"
#include "core/core.h"
#include "core/file_sys/patch_manager.h"
#include "core/gdbstub/gdbstub.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/code_set.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h"
#include "core/loader/nso.h"
#include "core/memory.h"
#include "core/settings.h"
namespace Loader {
namespace {
struct MODHeader {
u32_le magic;
u32_le dynamic_offset;
u32_le bss_start_offset;
u32_le bss_end_offset;
u32_le eh_frame_hdr_start_offset;
u32_le eh_frame_hdr_end_offset;
u32_le module_offset; // Offset to runtime-generated module object. typically equal to .bss base
};
static_assert(sizeof(MODHeader) == 0x1c, "MODHeader has incorrect size.");
std::vector<u8> DecompressSegment(const std::vector<u8>& compressed_data,
const NSOSegmentHeader& header) {
const std::vector<u8> uncompressed_data =
Common::Compression::DecompressDataLZ4(compressed_data, header.size);
ASSERT_MSG(uncompressed_data.size() == static_cast<int>(header.size), "{} != {}", header.size,
uncompressed_data.size());
return uncompressed_data;
}
constexpr u32 PageAlignSize(u32 size) {
return (size + Memory::PAGE_MASK) & ~Memory::PAGE_MASK;
}
} // Anonymous namespace
bool NSOHeader::IsSegmentCompressed(size_t segment_num) const {
ASSERT_MSG(segment_num < 3, "Invalid segment {}", segment_num);
return ((flags >> segment_num) & 1) != 0;
}
AppLoader_NSO::AppLoader_NSO(FileSys::VirtualFile file) : AppLoader(std::move(file)) {}
FileType AppLoader_NSO::IdentifyType(const FileSys::VirtualFile& file) {
u32 magic = 0;
if (file->ReadObject(&magic) != sizeof(magic)) {
return FileType::Error;
}
if (Common::MakeMagic('N', 'S', 'O', '0') != magic) {
return FileType::Error;
}
return FileType::NSO;
}
std::optional<VAddr> AppLoader_NSO::LoadModule(Kernel::Process& process,
const FileSys::VfsFile& file, VAddr load_base,
bool should_pass_arguments,
std::optional<FileSys::PatchManager> pm) {
if (file.GetSize() < sizeof(NSOHeader)) {
return {};
}
NSOHeader nso_header{};
if (sizeof(NSOHeader) != file.ReadObject(&nso_header)) {
return {};
}
if (nso_header.magic != Common::MakeMagic('N', 'S', 'O', '0')) {
return {};
}
// Build program image
Kernel::CodeSet codeset;
std::vector<u8> program_image;
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < nso_header.segments.size(); ++i) {
std::vector<u8> data =
file.ReadBytes(nso_header.segments_compressed_size[i], nso_header.segments[i].offset);
if (nso_header.IsSegmentCompressed(i)) {
data = DecompressSegment(data, nso_header.segments[i]);
}
program_image.resize(nso_header.segments[i].location);
program_image.insert(program_image.end(), data.begin(), data.end());
codeset.segments[i].addr = nso_header.segments[i].location;
codeset.segments[i].offset = nso_header.segments[i].location;
codeset.segments[i].size = PageAlignSize(static_cast<u32>(data.size()));
}
if (should_pass_arguments && !Settings::values.program_args.empty()) {
const auto arg_data = Settings::values.program_args;
codeset.DataSegment().size += NSO_ARGUMENT_DATA_ALLOCATION_SIZE;
NSOArgumentHeader args_header{
NSO_ARGUMENT_DATA_ALLOCATION_SIZE, static_cast<u32_le>(arg_data.size()), {}};
const auto end_offset = program_image.size();
program_image.resize(static_cast<u32>(program_image.size()) +
NSO_ARGUMENT_DATA_ALLOCATION_SIZE);
std::memcpy(program_image.data() + end_offset, &args_header, sizeof(NSOArgumentHeader));
std::memcpy(program_image.data() + end_offset + sizeof(NSOArgumentHeader), arg_data.data(),
arg_data.size());
}
// MOD header pointer is at .text offset + 4
u32 module_offset;
std::memcpy(&module_offset, program_image.data() + 4, sizeof(u32));
// Read MOD header
MODHeader mod_header{};
// Default .bss to size in segment header if MOD0 section doesn't exist
u32 bss_size{PageAlignSize(nso_header.segments[2].bss_size)};
std::memcpy(&mod_header, program_image.data() + module_offset, sizeof(MODHeader));
const bool has_mod_header{mod_header.magic == Common::MakeMagic('M', 'O', 'D', '0')};
if (has_mod_header) {
// Resize program image to include .bss section and page align each section
bss_size = PageAlignSize(mod_header.bss_end_offset - mod_header.bss_start_offset);
}
codeset.DataSegment().size += bss_size;
const u32 image_size{PageAlignSize(static_cast<u32>(program_image.size()) + bss_size)};
program_image.resize(image_size);
// Apply patches if necessary
if (pm && (pm->HasNSOPatch(nso_header.build_id) || Settings::values.dump_nso)) {
std::vector<u8> pi_header;
pi_header.insert(pi_header.begin(), reinterpret_cast<u8*>(&nso_header),
reinterpret_cast<u8*>(&nso_header) + sizeof(NSOHeader));
pi_header.insert(pi_header.begin() + sizeof(NSOHeader), program_image.begin(),
program_image.end());
pi_header = pm->PatchNSO(pi_header, file.GetName());
std::copy(pi_header.begin() + sizeof(NSOHeader), pi_header.end(), program_image.begin());
}
// Apply cheats if they exist and the program has a valid title ID
if (pm) {
auto& system = Core::System::GetInstance();
const auto cheats = pm->CreateCheatList(system, nso_header.build_id);
if (!cheats.empty()) {
system.RegisterCheatList(cheats, Common::HexArrayToString(nso_header.build_id),
load_base, load_base + program_image.size());
}
}
// Load codeset for current process
codeset.memory = std::move(program_image);
process.LoadModule(std::move(codeset), load_base);
// Register module with GDBStub
GDBStub::RegisterModule(file.GetName(), load_base, load_base);
// Register module for ARMInterface with System
Core::System::GetInstance().RegisterNSOModule(file.GetName(), load_base);
return load_base + image_size;
}
AppLoader_NSO::LoadResult AppLoader_NSO::Load(Kernel::Process& process) {
if (is_loaded) {
return {ResultStatus::ErrorAlreadyLoaded, {}};
}
// Load module
const VAddr base_address = process.VMManager().GetCodeRegionBaseAddress();
if (!LoadModule(process, *file, base_address, true)) {
return {ResultStatus::ErrorLoadingNSO, {}};
}
LOG_DEBUG(Loader, "loaded module {} @ 0x{:X}", file->GetName(), base_address);
is_loaded = true;
return {ResultStatus::Success,
LoadParameters{Kernel::THREADPRIO_DEFAULT, Memory::DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE}};
}
} // namespace Loader
|