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author | sijanec <anton@sijanec.eu> | 2021-05-25 07:07:16 +0200 |
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committer | sijanec <anton@sijanec.eu> | 2021-05-25 07:07:16 +0200 |
commit | 71a466c66b3476d5aa58c3fc6de2d77d10d625d3 (patch) | |
tree | 2a608e45350a2dc7e266963eb3ae201feb94f211 /ang/exam | |
parent | https://zapiski.xn--ijanec-9jb.eu/p/psi# (diff) | |
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Diffstat (limited to 'ang/exam')
-rw-r--r-- | ang/exam/2/dokument.md | 124 |
1 files changed, 124 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ang/exam/2/dokument.md b/ang/exam/2/dokument.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5cc0d04 --- /dev/null +++ b/ang/exam/2/dokument.md @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ +## infinitive, gerund + +the -ing form is used after prepositions and: detest, dislike, enjoy, hate, like, love, prefer, resent + +# words + +## megacities + +* sustainable infrastructure +* sprawling, increasing, expanding +* urban / metropolitan area +* accomodating +* enchancing / improving +* degradation +* multilingual / diverse +* density +* undergo +* urban sprawl +* successive waves of immigrants, an excessive influx of immigrants +* allure +* emulate / immitate +* veneer / to develop veneer +* assorted / diverse cultures +* racial tensions, prejudices against +* inadequate infrastructure +* exclusive / inclusive +* to be biased +* alienation = odtujitev + +## advertising + +* to skew / distort +* gender discrimination +* racist connotation +* perpetrated / perpatuated / stereotyped / portrayed +* submissive +* misogynistic +* misleading +* implicit +* catchy jingles +* subtle +* blatant +* ubiquitous +* watchdog +* exploit +* deceptive misleading / false advertisement +* to endorse a product / to recommend it +* product endorsement +* to disclaim / say you have no responsibility + +## consumerism + +* irresistible bargains +* an insatiable desire +* compulsive shopping +* resist temptation +* to be tempted into +* parlance / jargon +* avalanche +* parmy / crazy +* mock-up / replica +* meandered / wandered +* critical faculties / ability to judge objectively +* oasis / refuge +* blithely / in a carefree manner +* coughing up / spending +* banal repetitious and dull +* proceeds / profits +* glorified / seeming more important than in reality is +* gratifying + +# phrasal verbs + +## take + +* to take after = to resemble +* to take back = apologise +* to take somebody for = identify wrongly +* to take in = fully understand +* to take off = remove / leave the ground / imitating +* take over = gain control of +* take to somebody = like immediately +* take up = start +* taken aback = strongly surprised +* taken in = be deceived + +## set + +* set about = began +* set aside = save +* set back = hindered = ovirati +* set in (weather) = started to continue +* set off/out = started a journey +* to set on = to cause to attack +* set up = started + +## stand + +* stand by = support +* stand for = represents +* stand in = replace temporarily +* stand out = be noticable +* stand up = support + +## turn + +* turn down = refused admittance / refuse an offer +* turn in = give to the police +* turn off = switch off +* turn out = proved to be +* turn up = appear + + +## wear + +* worn away = reduced gradually +* wear off = stop +* worn out = exhausted + +## work + +* work on = what effect it has on +* work out = find a solution +* worked up = developed |